Pubdate: Thu, 27 Oct 2005 Source: Carillon, The (CN MB) Copyright: 2005 The Carillon Contact: http://www.thecarillon.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2340 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?241 (Methamphetamine - Canada) CRYSTAL METH MAIN TOPIC Large Crowd At Forum Surprises Organizer MLA Steinbach MLA Kelvin Goertzen admits to being astonished by the overflow crowd in attendance at a Steinbach forum on the drug crystal meth held Monday evening. "I was astonished" to see the Steinbach Regional Secondary School theatre filled to overflowing for the forum, Goertzen, justice critic for the Manitoba Progressive Conservative Party, commented Tuesday. The crowd of about 350 was the largest attracted to a series of forums on the drug he has held, Goertzen noted. A meth forum in Brandon, which has a population of 40,000, attracted 300. "I'm telling you that you have sent a message to drug dealers that Steinbach is not open to drugs," Goertzen told his audience. The interest in gathering information on crystal meth and methamphetamine demonstrates a concern about the drug. It might also suggest the drug is an issue in this area, Goertzen commented. He does not, however, see that as a negative thing but as a positive, Goertzen said, suggesting it demonstrates the desire of parents and grandparents to get the information they need to protect young people from using the drug. Drug use is a relatively low profile issue for most of the people who attended the meeting, Goertzen said. Their decision to attend, however, indicates their desire to learn about something that seriously affects younger people. No heads in sand "It's an indication people of this region are saying 'we're not burying our heads in the sand,'" Goertzen said. The Conservative MLA--who has been investigating the production and sale of crystal meth since becoming his party's justice critic eight months ago--told his audience that it is difficult to establish how much of a problem Steinbach and area have with the drug. Apparently 3,300 Manitobans tried the drug at least once last year, he noted, adding he has been told Brandon and southeastern Manitoba are the parts of the province where use of the drug is growing most rapidly. Crystal meth is a growing threat because it is relatively cheap to produce and buy, rapidly addicting and often sold to young people who are unaware they are consuming a highly addictive drug, Goertzen said. It is, for instance, commonly sold to first time users as a weight loss drug, he pointed out. In fact, he added, one of effects of crystal meth addiction is the loss of appetite, leading to weight loss. Crystal meth is also often sold as a way of staying alert for exams. It can also be soaked into marijuana cigarettes. While there will always be a certain number of young people who refuse to listen to warnings about the drug, Goertzen is convinced the majority of young crystal meth addicts were tricked into first time use. Crystal meth "is more addictive than any other drug we see out there." Effects include a strong psychological addiction and the addiction is very hard to break. Former addicts have been known to have flashback episodes several years after discontinuing use of the drug. Deadly drug It also has a deadly effect on overall health, Goertzen said, noting addicts commonly experience extreme weight loss. They also frequently suffer from sores likely caused by obsessive fidgeting while under influence of the drug. Addicts further go without sleep for lengthy periods of time. Crystal meth and methamphetamine (crystal meth is a more highly refined version of methamphetamine) can be produced in household labs using common household products. The base product, however, is either pseudo-ephedrine or ephedrine, Goertzen said, pointing out the drug cannot be manufactured without that product. For that reason he would like sales of single source pseudoephedrine and ephedrine products, which include some cold medications, to become restricted. Jurisdictions that have restricted the sale of those products have seen dramatic reductions in the production of methamphetamine--the more cheaply and easily produced of the two drugs, Goertzen pointed out. Crystal meth is commonly produced in more professional labs frequently operated by gangs. Restricting the availability of crystal meth would likely require a crackdown on gang activity, he suggested. His second recommendation for reducing the availability of the drugs, then, is committing greater police resources to fighting gang activity. Goertzen also said the province needs to release greater funding for hospital beds for people seeking to break their addiction to meth. Sympathy for addicts Goertzen said he is sympathetic toward the addicts and only hopes they can get the help they need to get off the drug. He has no sympathy, however, for those are selling the drugs. Goertzen noted that law enforcement officials in neighboring Minnesota have told him criminals in the U.S. are, in effect, trading crystal meth for marijuana produced in Manitoba. "We are sending marijuana their way and what's coming back is more deadly." Goertzen told The Carillon Tuesday he first began to investigate methamphetamine and crystal meth eight months ago when he became the party's justice critic. His eyes were opened to the seriousness of the problem on a trip to Minneapolis. Law enforcement officials in that city told him they no longer had any problems with either cocaine or heroine because crystal meth was too cheap and too available. He has also had conversation with a local family who told him their two daughters had both become addicted to crystal meth after being told it was a diet pill. Investigation of the trade of drugs has "become much more than political" to him, Goertzen said. Nobody, regardless of party persuasion, wants to see young people become addicted but the government has to dedicate resources and hospital beds, he said. At present, a meth addict may have a three-month wait for a hospital bed but "to a lot of meth addicts three months is forever." Following his address, Goertzen fielded questions from the audience. Several people expressed concern about the enforcement of drug laws. "I am concerned there is no deterrent (to drug dealers)," one person said. "We are losing our children." - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin