Pubdate: Mon, 14 Nov 2005 Source: Daily Mississippian (U of MS Edu) Copyright: 2005 The Daily Mississippian Contact: http://www.thedmonline.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1345 Author: Fred D. McGehee Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth) COCAINE USE INCREASES AMONG YOUTH Cocaine has become the drug of choice for a new generation of youth in Lafayette County. According to the Lafayette County Sheriff's Department, cocaine seizures have increased from 177.10 grams in 2004 to 590.60 grams in 2005, an increase of more than 300 percent in less than a year. "The younger generation is getting more involved, especially high school students," said Sean Lynch, assistant commander of the Lafayette County Metro Narcotics Unit. "The biggest increase has come from adults 18 to 25." The Lafayette County Metro Narcotics Unit is a grant-funded, four-member team that combats drugs in Lafayette County. Its biggest problem of late has been the re-emergence of cocaine. Lynch said the rise has come from the use of powder cocaine, which the younger generation thinks is not as hard a drug as crack cocaine. That mindset and the fact that a gram of powder cocaine goes for $65 on the street in Lafayette County, compared to $100 in Chicago or Detroit, has led to the increase in cocaine seizures. According to the 2004 National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 34.2 million Americans ages 12 and older had tried cocaine at least once in their lifetimes. The Lafayette County Metro Narcotics Unit has its hands full combating the problem of increased drug use and misconceptions of the harmful effects of powder cocaine use. Lynch speaks at high schools and community groups to better educate people on the consequences cocaine will have on their life. "I speak to them about peer pressure and the long-term harm it's going to cause their body," Lynch said. The Lafayette County Metro Narcotics Unit made 95 drug arrests in 2004. According to Lynch, the recidivism rate is about 60 percent. The use of powder cocaine by people of all racial and socioeconomic backgrounds is steadily on the rise. The use and selling of methamphetamine has decreased significantly in Lafayette County over the past year. The Lafayette county Metro Narcotics Unit has taken down several large methamphetamine labs in Lafayette County. The sell and use of marijuana has increased during the past year. The Lafayette County Metro Narcotics Unit works on joint operations with neighboring counties to make arrest. County sheriff's departments, the FBI's Drug Enforcement Agency and state police share intelligence information to apprehend drug suspects in the local area, including students from Ole Miss. "We get our share from the university as well as the surrounding area," Lynch said. Once suspects are apprehended they go through circuit court. If it's a felony they will sometimes be sent to an alcohol and drug treatment facility. "A lot of the younger people we arrest tend to go through alcohol and drug treatment programs. This gives a lot of these young people a chance to turn their lives around and keep themselves out of the penitentiary," Lynch said. "We receive people who are court ordered to receive treatment or they would have to receive jail time," said Jerry Madden, mental health therapist for Communicare's haven house treatment facility. Communicare is a private non-profit organization that offers a number of treatment options. Communicare, which takes patients ages 18 and up, has seen an increase in the number of younger patients coming into the facility. It has also seen an increase in the number of cocaine addicts seeking treatment. "Cocaine hits the pleasure center of the brain and makes it fire and people who use it feel such an intense sense of pleasure the first time they use it. People who use it end up chasing that first high but they can never get it again," Madden said. " We've had some people come back multiple times and that seems to be the younger people who we see coming back." - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman