Pubdate: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 Source: Sun Herald (MS) Copyright: 2005, The Sun Herald Contact: http://www.sunherald.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/432 Author: Shelia Byrd, The Associated Press Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) FORMER ADDICT SPEAKS OUT IN FAVOR OF STRENGTHENING STATE'S METH LAWS JACKSON - The last time Mark Stovall saw narcotics agent Jeff Killion, the lawman was arresting him on methamphetamine charges. On Wednesday, they met again at a Senate Judiciary B Committee hearing, at which both of them spoke in favor of strengthening the state's laws against the highly addictive drug. Stovall, who kicked his meth habit after his 2001 arrest in Coahoma County on possession charges, said legislation lawmakers are considering "is a good bill." The bill would make pseudoephedrine, a common ingredient in cold medicine and meth recipes, a drug that could only be handled by a pharmacist or a pharmacist assistant. That means if a person goes to the store for cold medicine containing pseudoephedrine they couldn't just buy it off the shelf. The bill was based on an Oklahoma law that resulted in an 80 percent drop in meth lab seizures. Stovall, who is now a director of a treatment center for youths in Dublin, said if that law would have been in effect when he was an addict, he probably would have given up the drug. "If you would have shook the tree just a little... it would have helped. I was too paranoid. I would not have asked someone else to buy it for me," Stovall told the committee. Makers of the cold medicine say restricting the drugs to a pharmacist's counter could place a hardship on some residents. They contend that not all pharmacies are open 24 hours a day. They also said other strategies are just as effective, such as community outreach and awareness. Jennifer Hawks Bland, a spokeswoman for the Consumer Healthcare Products Association, which represents the industry, said Washington state has experienced more than a 35 percent drop in lab seizures over the past two years. That state put limits on possession, she said. Sen. Stacey Pickering, R-Soso, suggested that lawmakers consider locking up the pseudoephedrine in glass cases as opposed to keeping them behind the counter. He said a store manager could unlock the case if someone needs medicine after the pharmacy has closed. Attorney General Jim Hood said that asking retailers to regularly give the state Bureau of Narcotics a list of purchases would also help. He said 80 percent of meth arrests are the result of retailers tipping law enforcement officers. There are seven meth bills pending in the Judiciary B Committee; others are pending in the Mississippi House. Judiciary B Chairman Gray Tollison, D-Oxford, said his committee has until Tuesday to act on the bills. On Wednesday, the House Judiciary A Committee passed a bill that would limit the sale of pseudoephedrine-based products to two packages or six grams per transaction. The bill also requires that the medicine be stored behind a counter, in a locked display case or under video surveillance. [sidebar] METH FACTS Some facts about methamphetamine. The information was provided at Wednesday's Judiciary B hearing on the drug. Meth is a powerful, highly addictive central nervous system stimulant. The rush is about 600 times the normal amount of dopamine and norepinepherine, which are released into the body naturally when a person "feels good." Meth can be "cooked" by relative amateurs with readily available ingredients such as ephedrine, red phosphorous, hydrochloric acid, drain cleaner, battery acid, lantern fuel and antifreeze. Meth's effects may last about 10 times longer than a cocaine user's high because the body metabolizes the drug slower. Meth kills by causing heart failure, brain damage and stroke. Meth-induced paranoia has led to numerous murders and suicides. Source - Mississippi Department of Mental Health, Division of Alcohol and Drug Abuse - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake