Pubdate: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 Source: Pilot, The (NC) Copyright: 2005 The Pilot LLC Contact: http://www.thepilot.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1701 Author: Maryann McCormick Note: Maryann McCormick is executive director of Drug Free Moore County LEGALIZING DRUGS IS A REALLY TERRIBLE IDEA On Dec. 2, I opened my Pilot to the opinion page and read the editorial regarding "Burley Mitchell's Surprising Question." I read it the second time and knew that I had to respond. The very idea of the decriminalization of drugs sends great shudders through me. I think first of the scenes I saw in the detoxification units of the hospitals in which I once worked. I think of the haunted look in the eyes of those who thought they had kicked their habit only to find that the habit was stronger then they were. I think of the small children in the juvenile psychiatric units who were unable to feel emotions - no joy, no sorrow - only a flat affect that would not change. These children, born of crack mothers, never had a choice as to the use of these substances. I think also of a visit to Amsterdam and the young people I saw living on the streets and in the parks. Decriminalization would not make any of these horrors go away, only make them easier and more common. The idea that we could save money by reducing the amount of tax funds spent on police and courts and spare our county the huge expense of building ever-bigger jails to house those who commit essentially victimless crimes is, I believe, less than accurate. Many of the drug-related crimes are armed robberies, home break-ins and vehicle thefts that, last I noticed, all had victims. Sheriff Lane Carter has said that 76 percent of the crime in our county can be traced to drugs. Perhaps what is really needed is mandated, in-house treatment for those who are apprehended for drug use. There is no treatment in the jails of our county, only a broad education from the more experienced offenders who are happy to share with them new ways to get their drugs and additional ways to break the laws of the county. Parents of juveniles apprehended should be required to take classes on how to cope with this strange world into which their children has ventured. I believe that drug use and addiction would soar with legalization and that the cost of treatment and social welfare would also rise. Both short- and long-term health effects of drug use must also be considered. Marijuana, often seen as an entry-level drug and the drug most often mentioned in the case for drug legalization, has long-term effects that include respiratory damage and impaired short-term memory loss. Long-term effects of other drugs include stroke, heart attack and liver damage. Just look at cocaine. In some people, a single dose of cocaine can produce seizures or heart and respiratory failure and on occasion even death. Although users with underlying heart problems or blood vessel disease may be most likely to suffer heart attacks or heart failure from cocaine, evidence suggests the drug can affect young people with apparently healthy hearts. The risk of such complications becomes greater for all users as the amount and frequency of drug use increases. Users who share needles or other paraphernalia to inject their cocaine face other potentially life-threatening risks. Hepatitis or AIDS are just a few of the organisms that can be passed on. I understand that The Pilot and the former chief justice of the N.C. Supreme Court have not come out in favor of this controversial issue. However, once I stopped shuddering, I felt compelled to share my feelings and the stand of Drug Free Moore County. Drug Free Moore County is a not-for-profit organization that was founded in 1989 when a group of concerned citizens approached the Moore County Board of Commissioners about the drug problem in Moore County. It receives its funding through the Sandhills Center and Moore County. Additional funding comes from donations from civic groups, churches and businesses. The mission of Drug Free Moore County is to increase awareness, disseminate information, and garner support in order to facilitate the prevention, intervention and treatment of substance abuse in Moore County. Its Board of Directors represents law enforcement, schools, health agencies and caring citizens each of whom, I am sure, would vote against the legalization of drugs in our society. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin