Pubdate: Fri, 25 Mar 2005 Source: High Point Enterprise (NC) Copyright: 2005 High Point Enterprise Contact: http://www.hpe.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/576 Author: Paul B. Johnson, Enterprise Staff Writer Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) CRITICS SAY WAR ON DRUGS IS MISGUIDED TRIAD - Critics of U.S. policy and approaches in the international drug war say the American government makes a tactical mistake in the battle. Many of the Latin American governments that the United States supports not only aren't valid partners in the drug war, but are using it as cover for repression of their own people or political opponents, critics say. "In Latin America, the source of most of the cocaine and heroin on U.S. streets, the drug war not only (has) failed to curb protection and trafficking, but has weakened democratic institutions," reports the nonprofit group the Washington Office on Latin America. The drug war has left the U.S. government aligned with Latin American military and police forces with questionable to deplorable human rights record, the Washington, D.C.-based group reports. In nations such as Colombia, the origins for the conflict over narcotics stems from abject poverty and the unconscionable gap between the wealthy and poor, said Rosita Balch, staff member for Resource Center of the Americas based in Minneapolis, Minn. Poor farmers in remote areas of Colombia grow coca because it's the only cash crop that can sustain their families, Balch said. Rep. Howard Coble, who went on a drug trafficking fact-finding trip to Mexico and Panama this week, said he's concerned about the impact of depravation on the drug war. "One of the problems we face is when you go to a farmer in Peru, Colombia or Bolivia and take away the coca plant," said Coble, R-6th. "They already are impoverished to begin with, and we need to give them an alternative." Many governments in the region have used the cover of the drug war to go after political opponents, said John Walsh, senior associate for drug policy with the Washington Office on Latin America. "Our concern is that the U.S. government has chosen allies in the name of drug war expediency, such as the military or police forces who have historically and currently operate outside the law," Walsh said. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek