Pubdate: Thu, 24 Mar 2005 Source: Ajax/Pickering News Advertiser (CN ON) Copyright: 2005 Metroland Printing, Publishing, & Distributing, LTD Contact: http://www.durhamregion.com/dr/info/ajax/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2104 Author: Jeff Mitchell Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) CHARTER CHALLENGE LAUNCHED IN DRUG TRIAL Police Entered Grow Op Before Warrant Obtained WHITBY - Cops responding to a vicious dog call saw the door to a residence wide open and detected the smell of marijuana wafting out of it, a Superior Court judge heard Wednesday. Durham Regional Police Constable Jim Zaphiropoulos testified that he was informed by officers already on scene of the possibility that a marijuana grow operation was inside when he arrived at 650 Highview Rd. in Pickering on the evening of April 20, 2003. "They advised me they detected a strong smell of marijuana in the residence," Const. Zaphiropoulos testified under questioning by federal Crown Sevag Yeghoyan. "When I arrived, I observed the windows were covered so you couldn't see in the residence." Other telltale signs of a grow op, including lights in the basement and the sound of exhaust fans operating inside the house, led officers on the scene to contact the Drug Enforcement Unit so a search warrant could be obtained, the officer testified. But before that happened, officers entered the home, discovering more than 560 plants growing and several packages of dried pot. It is that event that is at the heart of a Charter motion filed by defence lawyer Leora Shemesh asking Justice Barry MacDougall to declare the search by police illegal. Edmund Young Dun Kim, 30, is charged with several offences related to the grow op police discovered. Charges include production of marijuana, possession for the purpose of trafficking and possession of the proceeds of crime. Officers called to the stand by Mr. Yeghoyan testified that they had grounds for entering the house. They said two dogs that had attacked a child and two responding police officers had run through an open front door when a shot was fired at one of them. They testified they were concerned a break-in may have occurred at the house, and that someone may have still be inside with the two large dogs. The door to the residence was wide open when police responded, Const. Zaphiropoulos testified. "The door was open; the dogs were out. It didn't make sense to me the door would be open in a residential area at 7 o'clock at night," he said. "My intention was making sure anyone in the house was safe." Eventually the dogs were cornered in an upstairs bedroom and one of them was shot. Officers entered the home to make sure no people were hiding or injured inside, once the dogs were contained, Const. Zaphiropoulos said. He said that upon entering the house, he detected a strong smell of fresh marijuana and saw packaged dope. "It was obviously a grow house," Const. Zaphiropoulos said. Also Wednesday, Constable Hermano Derago, one of the first officers to respond, testified that he and his partner had sound reasons for securing the property, and conducting a perimeter search that included them looking through windows of the house. He was challenged by Ms. Shemesh, who said the circumstances confronting police did not warrant their entering the house. "At the time all you have is an open door and two dogs," she suggested. The officer agreed, but said that all possibilities had to be considered. "The last time I checked, dogs don't open doors by themselves," he said. "There's a possibility someone has broken into this house, wandered into this house. "You don't just walk away." The trial continues. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin