Pubdate: Sat, 19 Mar 2005 Source: Beacon Star (CN ON) Copyright: 2005 Parry Sound North Star Contact: http://www.parrysoundbeaconstar.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3695 Author: MP Andy Mitchell Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) GOVERNMENT CALLS FOR TOUGH ACTION ON GROW OPS Marijuana grow operations pose a serious threat to our citizens, the law enforcement officers who try to disrupt the illegal enterprises, and the well-being of communities across the country. This has been brought into sharper focus by the recent events in Alberta; where four RCMP officers were shot and killed by a man suspected of running a marijuana grow operation. The Government of Canada has identified this problem as a priority and remains firmly committed to combating illicit marijuana cultivation in Canada, as well as the organized crime elements behind it. The government is taking action on several fronts. The Government of Canada is taking steps towards creating a tougher legal environment for marijuana cultivation in Canada. The Cannabis Reform Bill, currently before Parliament, includes doubling maximum sentences for the most serious, large-scale operations to 14 from seven years. The legislation also encourages judges to impose tougher sentences in situations where aggravating factors exist, including the location of grow operations in residential areas. In the area of law enforcement the RCMP established a National Marijuana Grow Operations Coordinator in 2002 to ensure a consistent, integrated approach for dealing with this national issue. The Government has also made substantial investments to reduce the supply of illicit drugs under Canada's renewed Drug Strategy announced in 2003. The strategy directed $22 million to the RCMP to establish enforcement teams across Canada aimed at dismantling marijuana grow operations and the organized crime groups that are behind them. These teams are currently based in British Columbia, Alberta and Quebec. Teams will soon be established in Atlantic Canada and Ontario. In November 2004, the RCMP hosted the first National Conference on Marijuana Grow Operations. This conference provided an unprecedented opportunity for partners across Canada in law enforcement, government and the private sector to work towards shared solutions to challenges caused by illicit marijuana production. The Government of Canada is also developing strong relationships with our U.S. counterparts to combat this problem. The Canada-U.S. Cross Border Crime Forum, created in 1997, has significantly improved cooperation and information sharing between Integrated Border Enforcement Teams (IBETs) comprised of law enforcement and intelligence officers from both Canada and the U.S. have been expanded into 15 regions along our shared border. These teams have been successful in breaking up drug smuggling rings. For instance, in March 2004 an enforcement team dismantled an international organized crime network which was responsible for the production and trafficking of ecstasy and marijuana in our two countries. Addressing marijuana grow operations and their links to organized crime is a key priority of the Federal Prosecution Service given the widespread growth in this illegal industry. Justice officials are working with provincial and territorial counterparts to develop and implement effective strategies to combat marijuana cultivation across the country. Canada's National Drug Strategy is a comprehensive plan that will invest $117.5 million in Partnerships and Intervention activities to strengthen efforts in the areas of prevention, treatment, harm reduction and law enforcement, including enforcement measures aimed at drug traffickers and producers. Sentencing overhaul Sentencing judges are bound to impose sentences in accordance with recognized sentencing principles and establishing sentencing ranges as reflected in judicial precedents. The Federal Prosecution Service Counsel will work to ensure that judges have the necessary information to exercise that discretion appropriately. Following the January 2005 meeting of federal, provincial and territorial (FPT) ministers responsible for Justice and Public Safety, the FPT Working Group on Sentencing was asked to analyze sentencing reform options and report back to FPT deputy ministers in June. The working group will be asked to include the issues of grow operations and drug traffickers. The Federal Prosecution Service Counsel in B.C. has been working with the RCMP to develop a template for community-specific impact statements to inform judges of the impacts of marijuana grow operations on local communities. The government is currently working towards developing a template for these statements. New legislation has been passed to protect front-line workers, such as firefighters, police officers and others who face the risk of injury or death because deadly traps have been set in places used to commit crimes. These deadly traps are often set in residential homes being used for marijuana grow operations. The maximum penalty is 10 years in prison, increasing to 14 years if injury results, and life imprisonment if death occurs. Bill C-14 received Royal Assent on April 22, 2004. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin