Pubdate: Mon, 28 Mar 2005 Source: Sentinel And Enterprise, The (MA) Copyright: 2005 MediaNews Group, Inc. and Mid-States Newspapers, Inc. Contact: http://sentinelandenterprise.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2498 Authors: Caitlyn Kelleher, and Emily Young Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) DRUGS SPREADING TO RURAL AREAS Westminster resident Connie Malcomb woke up on March 3 to see an unfamiliar car sitting in her driveway. Five more police cars and K-9 dogs arrived an hour later, and officers began searching the house next door. "You don't expect that of this town," said Malcomb, who has lived in Westminster for 25 years. "I don't care if it's right next to Fitchburg." Officers from the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration seized approximately 531 pounds of marijuana, and two loaded handguns after arresting five men living at 82 Ashburnham State Road in Westminster, believed to be part of an international drug trafficking ring. "It's like watching TV," said Malcomb. "It makes it very unreal." Neighbors, like Malcomb, were surprised to learn alleged drug traffickers lived and operated in their town of about 7,000 residents. "It was probably just the opportunity," said Westminster Police Chief Salvatore Albert. Albert said the rural atmosphere of the town could have attracted the suspected drug dealers to the house, which was up for rent. The house is also far from the center of town. "I didn't know anything was going on (before the raid)," said Malcomb. Many residents in towns surrounding Fitchburg, Leominster, and Gardner believe drugs are not a problem where they live. But police say drug-related crime is a growing problem in the smaller, rural towns outside of the bigger cities. Small-town police departments are trying to combat the region's growing drug trade and protect residents from drug-related crimes. The federal investigation leading to the March 2 drug bust started after a Templeton man was murdered in 2003, according to Worcester County District Attorney John Conte. Templeton Police Chief David Whitaker said his officers make two dozen drug possession arrests a year, in addition to robberies and break-ins they believe are drug related. A cause of many problems "Drugs are unfortunately a root to many other crimes," said Whitaker. Police chiefs say violent crimes are still rare in smaller towns, but they agree drug-related break-ins and robberies are on the rise. Westminster police charged three individuals with armed robbery this summer, after police arrested them while returning to Fitchburg after allegedly robbing the Depot General Store. Westminster and Fitchburg police suspect they needed the money to purchase heroin. The three suspects had tried to rob a supermarket in Fitchburg less than an hour earlier. Ashby police, who patrol a town with 3,000 residents, arrested just 33 people in 1997, but that number jumped to 82 in 2000. Ashby police made 75 arrests in the first seven months of 2004. "It's not just a Fitchburg problem," said former Ashburnham Police Chief Roy "Skip" Bourque, who resigned from his position earlier this month. Ashburnham police helped arrest three men in November 2003 for drug trafficking, after they found 200 pounds of marijuana, several thousand OxyContin pills and other prescription medication at the home where they lived. Officers also arrested a 54-year-old Ashburnham resident for trafficking cocaine after finding three kilograms of cocaine, and more than a pound of marijuana in his home in February 2004. But many residents of these small towns will not admit that drugs have penetrated their communities. "A lot of (Ashby) residents have mythological opinion that we're dealing with missing children and car lockouts," McLatchy said. Malcomb agrees most people are naive about drugs in smaller towns, but says they are "in any town." "I'm afraid of who they are going to put in next," said Malcomb. Westminster resident Richard Henchey said "as a town, it's pretty clean." Henchey thinks Westminster stays pretty clean because many of the department's police officers live in town. "I don't think (drugs are) the number one issue," said Westminster Police Chief Albert. "It's in the back of everyone minds." Drug-related crimes Townsend Selectman Peter Collins said two break-ins at his home have made him aware of the increase of drug-related crimes. "They were described as a 'classic drug burglary,'" Collins said. "I felt violated, but as I became more aware, they're just junkies feeding their habit. It's an addition. It's a disease." Residents often notice the regional drug problem after they become a victim of a drug-related crime, said Whitaker. "That's when they become aware, and they become a victim at the same time," he said. Templeton, a bedroom community, has experienced visible signs of the increasing drug market, such as vandalism and breaking and enterings. "It's more prevalent then people think," said Whitaker. Many small-town chiefs say their towns' proximity to larger cities, which have more drug-related crimes, contributes to the growing number of drug crimes in their own neighborhoods. "Much of our drug activity comes from Fitchburg and Leominster," Lunenburg Chief Daniel Bourgeois said. "We're not unlike any other community. The key is to stay proactive." His staff has noticed an increase in drug deals in town, as Fitchburg and Leominster Police have worked harder to push the drug problems out of the cities. Lunenburg police made 11 drug arrests in 2002, and had 21 drug violations in 2003, according to annual town reports. "It's not drug houses in the traditional sense. We're a very mobile society. Everyone has cars, cell phones and beepers," Bourgeois said. A Westminster police officer arrested two suspects connected to at least six local robberies, after a high-speed car chase in November from Westminster into Fitchburg. The suspects admitted to committing the crimes to get money for cocaine, which they usually buy in Fitchburg, according to the police report. "We're located right here on the Route 2 corridor, right between Fitchburg and Gardner," said Albert. Albert wants the Westminster Police Department to focus more on the education portion of fighting the drug problem, but said the department still work the enforcement end. Albert said most of the town's drug arrests take place during routine motor-vehicle stops. Drug investigations show that young heroin users travel from small communities, even as far east as Harvard and Pepperell, to buy cheap drugs in Fitchburg, said Pepperell Police Chief Alan Davis. Drug overdoses "They drive to Fitchburg, make a score up there, and bring it back to Pepperell. We don't suspect it's happening. We know it's happening," Davis said. Several Pepperell teenagers have overdosed on drugs during the last few years, said Davis, a Pepperell police officer since 1975. "It's a phenomenon I've seen take over a lot of peoples' lives, particularly over the last three years," Davis said. Davis said connections students make in school, through friends and the Internet, make them feel more comfortable about buying drugs in Fitchburg. "From the eastern side of town, it's probably quicker to go to Lowell, but in general, I think there's more of an attraction to Fitchburg," Davis said. "Fitchburg's about half the size of Lowell. It may not be as daunting to them to go up to Fitchburg." People driving into Massachusetts on the small highways from New Hampshire also contribute to the area's drug trade. New Ipswich, N.H. Police Chief W. Garrett Chamberlain said heroin and marijuana are present throughout small towns across the New Hampshire state border, but they do not have the time or the manpower to address the problem. Small-town police departments are struggling to stretch their budgets to investigate drug crimes, which require money to pay for the overtime and manpower, while also dealing with more immediate problems. "It all comes down to budget and resources," Bourgeois said. "We've always been fighting for officers. We need more people on the street." The small number of officers makes it harder to dedicate time to investigate drug-related crimes, especially trafficking. "Time is the most valuable resource for an investigation," said Bourque. Ashburnham's police department has six officers, typically allowing for only two officers on duty at a time, said Bourque. Ashby Police Chief Steven McLatchy was the only officer on duty when town resident Garrett Ojala, high on heroin, ran into the thick woods behind his home, after his father and a friend used CPR to revive him from an overdose. "I thought I had some medical emergency and within minutes or hours, that he could be dead," said McLatchy. The call resulted in a full-fledged manhunt, requiring a helicopter and backup from local and state police. One of Ojala's neighbors described the scene as "something that belongs on T.V., not here." The Ashby department attempts to provide 24 hour-a-day coverage of the town, but there is only one officer on duty at a time. McLatchy said the lack of manpower makes it easier for criminals to go undetected, even if they are dealing drugs in public areas, like the state park. "In many ways, we're treading water right now," McLatchy said of the department's efforts. McLatchy also said a lot of criminals will listen to police activity over a scanner, and then simply go to where the cops aren't. But Albert said the Westminster Police Department has a handle on what is happening in town. "The guys know that's why we are here," said Albert. The Westminster Police Department has eight officers, two sergeants and a detective serving the community of more than 7,400 residents. The department received approximately $1.2 million to operate the department in fiscal 2005, which is about 10 percent of the town's budget. Police chiefs say a regional network of information gleaned from drug task forces can help solve the manpower problem. "Having that network of information is really important," said Whitaker. Westminster and Lunenburg are members of the North Worcester County Drug Task Force with Fitchburg, Leominster and Gardner. Ashburnham, Templeton and seven other towns west of Fitchburg, formed the Regional Anti-Crime Taskforce last year to share manpower and information during investigations. "We try to have a good rapport with all contiguous towns," said Whitaker. Police involved with the taskforce agree they work well in many situations. Taskforces are able to share information for investigations and conduct undercover operations. "You have to have some cooperation between the cities and the towns," said Albert. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom