Pubdate: Wed, 27 Apr 2005 Source: People's Journal (Philippines) Copyright: 2005 People's Journal Contact: http://www.journal.com.ph/contactus.asp Website: http://www.journal.com.ph/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3381 Author: Raul S. Beltran Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) EXPANDED RP-SINO COOPERATION VS ILLEGAL DRUGS SOUGHT THE former chairman of the House committee on illegal drugs yesterday sought an expanded cooperation between the Philippines and China in the fight against illegal drugs, including the existing extradition treaty between the two countries. Rep. Antonio Cuenco (Lakas, Cebu), now the chairman of the House committee on foreign affairs, said he will ask Speaker Jose de Venecia to include among the talking points the extradition of Chinese nationals involved in the illegal trade in the Philippines when House leaders meet with visiting Chinese Premier Hu Jintao. The Chinese leader is scheduled to address a joint session of Congress today as part of his three-day visit to the country. Cuenco noted that the existing treaty between the two countries does not allow China to turn over its nationals to Philippine authorities regardless of the crimes or charges committed by such nationals. "The only option available if extradition is not granted is to ask the Chinese government to prosecute the accused in accordance with Chinese laws," he said. He also urged House leaders meeting with the Chinese leaders to brief him on the active participation of Chinese nationals not only in the manufacture of illegal drugs, particularly methampethamine hydrochloride (shabu) in laboratories in the Philippines, but also in the importation of equipment and materials used in the production of the illegal drugs. In the more than 30 cases conducted by Philippine anti-illegal drug authorities, Chinese nationals were often involved, he said, noting that many of them have escaped arrest and fled to China. "That's already the end of the story. The prosecution of the accused is now hinged to the decision whether the Chinese government will turn over the suspect to the Philippines," he said. The congressman said Chinese nationals engaged in illegal drugs in the Philippines hold "crucial information" about their local counterparts, possibly including some members of law enforcement agencies. "It is utterly impossible how they can set up laboratories and warehouses without any partnership with local drug lords and big-time protectors," Cuenco said. The lawmaker also cited the need to thoroughly review the RP-China memorandum of understanding (MOU) on Cooperation Against Illicit Traffic and Abuse of Narcotic Drugs, Psychotropic Substances and Precursor Chemicals and the RP-China MOU on Cooperation in Combating Transnational Crime which took effect on May 28, 2002. "It wouldn't be amiss to point out that the Chinese government has to implement higher controls and regulation of chemicals and other substances used in the manufacture of illegal drugs," he added. - ---