Pubdate: Sat, 30 Apr 2005 Source: Naples Daily News (FL) Copyright: 2005 Naples Daily News. Contact: http://www.naplesnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/284 Author: Rob Kampia Note: Rob Kampia is executive director of the Marijuana Policy Project. Alert: Marijuana Medicine Approved http://www.mapinc.org/alert/0307.html Cited: GW Pharmaceuticals http://www.gwpharm.com/ Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/Sativex (Sativex) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) MEDICAL MARIJUANA WORKS IN CANADA WASHINGTON -- On April 19, Canada delivered what should be the final blow to the U.S. government's irrational prohibition of the medical use of marijuana. It approved the prescription sale of a natural marijuana extract -- for all practical purposes, liquid marijuana -- to treat pain and other symptoms of multiple sclerosis. Sativex, produced by GW Pharmaceuticals, in Britain, brings the medical-marijuana debate full circle. Although the technology has advanced in 70 years, this product is a direct descendant of the marijuana extracts and tinctures that were a standard part of the medical armamentarium until the late 1930s -- universally recognized as safe and effective for certain conditions. These products were taken away from patients and doctors as a result of the prohibition of marijuana that began in 1937 -- despite public opposition by the American Medical Association. In short, the Canadian government has just certified that virtually everything our government has been telling us about marijuana is wrong. In defiance of a large and growing pile of scientific studies, our government still asserts that marijuana has no medical value. White House drug czar John Walters even compared medical marijuana to "medicinal crack." Such statements were always scientifically ridiculous, as has been noted by a wide range of authorities, including the American Public Health Association, the American Nurses Association and the state medical societies of New York, California and Rhode Island -- to name just a few. Now, GW Pharmaceuticals' research has definitively put such nonsense to rest. Make no mistake: Sativex is liquid marijuana. It is nothing like Marinol, the synthetic THC pill sold in the United States and sometimes falsely touted as an adequate substitute for marijuana. Sativex is a whole-plant extract, containing the rich variety of naturally occurring compounds, called cannabinoids, that are unique to marijuana. It also contains trace elements of other compounds in the plant, which scientists believe contribute to its therapeutic value. On its Web site, GW Pharmaceuticals explains, "We believe very strongly that many of the advantages of using the whole plant come from the inclusion of other components of cannabis (marijuana)," not just THC. "In the cannabis plant, it appears that some of the components added together give better effect. Some components seem to work to counteract some of the side effects of others, and the whole plant is generally well tolerated by humans." Sativex is to marijuana as a cup of coffee is to coffee beans. If Sativex is safe and effective, marijuana is safe and effective. And Sativex is safe and effective. Studies have shown significant effects against pain and other symptoms of both multiple sclerosis and other debilitating conditions. Over 600 patient-years of research have established a remarkable record of safety. Sativex should certainly be approved in the United States, but the process may take years -- if it is allowed to happen at all. Sadly, our government's reflexive hostility to the medical use of marijuana shows no sign of abating. But an even larger question is: Now that we know beyond doubt that marijuana is a safe, effective medicine, how long will our government continue to arrest patients who use it? And even if Sativex is approved here someday, it won't be the answer for every patient now benefiting from medical marijuana. For one thing, it has been clearly shown that different strains of marijuana - -- with different blends of cannabinoids -- work better for some conditions than for others. Sativex comes in just one formula, so it won't be right for everyone. And it will be expensive. Will we force patients to buy a pricey pharmaceutical version of a plant that they could grow themselves, for pennies? When our health- care system is drowning in rising costs, that's insane. We could end up with a policy every bit as silly as telling coffee drinkers that they can buy a cappuccino, but they'll be arrested if caught in possession of coffee beans. The lesson of Sativex is simple. Our government was wrong: Marijuana is medicine. And patients and doctors should be able to use it in whatever form works best for their particular situation. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake