Pubdate: Tue, 03 May 2005 Source: Winnipeg Free Press (CN MB) Copyright: 2005 Winnipeg Free Press Contact: http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/502 Author: Mia Rabson Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) PROVINCE LOOKS TO RESTRICT SALES OF COLD REMEDIES Part Of Crackdown On Crystal Meth COLD pills and certain herbal medicines could soon be harder to come by as the province works to crack down on the production of crystal meth. Pressed by the opposition during question period yesterday, Attorney General Gord Mackintosh acknowledged his department is pursuing a law that would restrict sales of products containing ephedrine or pseudoephedrine, the main ingredient in the highly addictive street drug. "We've been doing intensive research on the options around this," Mackintosh said. Crystal methamphetamine is a central-nervous-system stimulant often referred to on the street as "speed" or "crank," and is considered to be one of the most highly addictive drugs available. Some studies have found more than 90 per cent of first-time users become addicted. It is often more popular than cocaine or heroine because it can easily be made in anybody's kitchen, using popular over-the-counter cold remedies or many products sold in health food stores that contain ephedrine. Ephedrine is widely used for weight loss, as an energy booster or to enhance athletic performance. Pseudoephedrine is found in most nasal decongestants, including cold pills and allergy medications. Mackintosh said the legislation would be introduced this year, but said it's not clear yet what the law will look like. It could force pharmacies and other retailers of products containing ephedrine to keep the products behind the counter, but could also go much further, asking consumers to show photo ID and sign for the products, applying an age limit, and even barring certain types of retailers, such as corner stores, from selling the products. Tory justice critic Kelvin Goertzen said Mackintosh has waited too long already. Goertzen said he wants legislation introduced as soon as possible. "We've been waiting for six years," Goertzen said. "As the problem of meth grows across the country, all jurisdictions are going to be looking at this, so let's get ahead of the process. Let's save the lives of young people now." British Columbia and Alberta are also looking at such a law, but no Canadian province has passed one yet. There are 35 states that have passed or are in the process of passing such a law. In Oklahoma, where a law passed last year pulling the products behind the counter and banning bulk purchases, police found an 80-per-cent reduction in meth-lab stings, the first time in eight years that state had seen a reduction in the crystal-meth problem. Mackintosh noted, however, that restricting ephedrine and pseudoephedrine sales is only one component of a strategy to combat crystal-meth addiction and trafficking. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom