Pubdate: Wed, 04 May 2005 Source: Arkansas Traveler, The (AR Edu) Copyright: 2005 The Arkansas Traveler Contact: http://thetraveleronline.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2717 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/hea.htm (Higher Education Act) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth) EDUCATION RESTRICTIONS CAUSING MORE PROBLEMS THAN THEY SOLVE In 1998, Rep. Mark Souder, R-Indiana, authored an amendment to the Higher Education Act delaying or denying financial aid eligibility to any individual convicted of a state or federal drug offense. As it stands, the amendment enforces a policy in which drug possession convictions result in ineligibility for one year for a first offense, two years for second offense and indefinitely for a third; drug sale convictions warrant ineligibility for two years on a first offense and indefinitely for a second offense. Ineligibility applies to all forms of federal financial aid, including grants, student loans and work-study. The vast majority of young people convicted of a drug offense are convicted of non-violent possession. According to the Coalition for Higher Education Act Reform, more than 160,500 students have been denied aid by the Souder amendment. Last week, the Associated Student Government passed a resolution to lobby Congress to repeal this backward, counterproductive law. However, one ASG senator, undoubtedly seeking to follow in the footsteps of former controversial student government figures, voiced his opposition. ASG Sen. Kris Zibert, the recently elected Senate chairman, supported the decision, calling it a "worthy cause," but did not support the legislation. Awarding financial aid to drug offenders is a "bad investment from an economic standpoint," Zibert said. "Nine times out of 10, society won't get the return on the taxpayers' money." Fortunately, a majority of ASG senators disagreed with Zibert's strangely overconfident remarks enough to pass the resolution, which sensibly argues that limiting former drug offenders' access to higher education discourages them from making positive life changes. This is a more fair and forgiving position than Zibert's classic, yet silly,"they'll spend it on booze" argument. Souder's provision to the Higher Education Act sunk an already-low glass ceiling over the heads of too many American youth and should be reformed. Blocking past drug offenders' access to education is excessive, considering that it severely limits the opportunities of individuals who have already been punished for their convictions. And today, as bachelor's degrees become the new high school diploma, a sentence to life without education depressingly begins to resemble life in prison. The Act discriminates against working families whose children most need financial assistance for college, as well as against blacks and Hispanics, whose communities are disproportionately targeted by drug enforcement. The Act does not combat the nation's drug abuse problem, piling on consequences rather than addressing the problem at its roots. Although the law provides that individuals ineligible for federal aid because of drug convictions may receive early restoration of benefits by completing a treatment program, it does not increase funding for drug abuse treatment programs. Equal access to education is a worthy goal and should include everyone. Drug offenders don't deserve to be turned away from higher education. Allowing them to pay for college with the help of work-study, a grant or low-interest loan will encourage them to pursue education, which is one of the surest ways for young people to contribute to the economy. Drug abuse among young people is a problem, but discouraging former users from college further limits some of the nation's most at-risk. It is unjust, unnecessary, inappropriate and should be repealed. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth