Pubdate: Fri, 06 May 2005 Source: Greenville News (SC) Copyright: 2005 The Greenville News Contact: http://greenvillenews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/877 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) CRACK VS. POWDER Make Cocaine Penalties Equal. The Legislature is close to making the penalties for both crack cocaine and powder cocaine equal, a long overdue reform that will slightly soften the penalties for crack cocaine and while stiffening the penalty for possessing the drug in its powder form. For too long the Legislature has been paralyzed on this issue, mainly because of the inherent racial element. Far more blacks use crack cocaine and far more whites use powder cocaine. Therefore, blacks have suffered far stiffer prison sentences for what is essentially the same crime. The maximum penalty for possessing crack cocaine is more than double the penalty for possessing the powdered form of the same drug. Members of the Legislative Black Caucus -- all Democrats -- have long decried this disparity. Many Republicans, however, have held on to the traditional view of crack cocaine that originally fueled the elevated penalties. Crack cocaine, especially in its early days, has been synonymous with violent street crime. The stiffer penalties were intended to be a deterrent. But the world has changed since then. Crack cocaine use is down, and the violent turf wars associated with its sale are far less common. This bill recognizes that. Therefore, the General Assembly should send the governor a bill that equalizes cocaine sentences and creates tougher penalties for the new drug menace: crystal meth. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom