Pubdate: Thu, 09 Jun 2005 Source: Winston-Salem Journal (NC) Copyright: 2005 Piedmont Publishing Co. Inc. Contact: http://www.journalnow.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/504 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?159 (Drug Courts) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Test) Note: The Journal does not publish letters from writers outside its daily home delivery circulation area. SAVE THE DRUG COURTS Whoever coined the phrase "pennywise, but pound foolish" must have had the N.C. General Assembly in mind. The Senate's plans to end most drug-court financing will save a few pennies now but cost extra pounds later. The state Senate cut the $1 million appropriation that currently goes to the state's 32 drug courts. With that money gone, there will be only enough money in the budget to employ two state drug court directors. Judge Lisa Menefee, who oversees Forsyth County's adult drug court, has best described the move: "shortsighted." Drug courts save money in the long run and help turn people who might be headed for a life of crime in the right direction. Drug courts serve nonviolent offenders who are accused of drug-related crimes. They provide treatment rather than incarceration, but they also include rigorous monitoring. Participants must appear in court twice a month, attend treatment sessions and support-group meetings, undergo frequent drug tests and be available for unannounced home visits. This approach works. National statistics show that recidivism among drug-court participants is far lower than for those who are sent to prison. That means that fewer of these offenders are breaking the law again, inflicting pain on other citizens. And fewer are spending their lives in an expensive cell, being fed, clothed and cared for medically by state taxpayers. Forsyth's 9-year-old drug court is already feeling the pinch of the Senate decision. Gene Williams, its director, stopped taking new participants a month ago. He, like the directors of the other 31 drug courts, is scrounging for private grants and maybe some federal money to keep the courts operating. The federal government may not be much help. The 32 courts had already asked the state to pick up some $2.2 million extra this year because federal grants are expiring. There is still some hope that the House will reinstate the money and save the drug courts. The Senate's decision to eliminate drug-court financing makes even less sense when the state's rapidly growing prison population is considered. North Carolina faces enormous pressure either to curb that population growth or find hundreds of millions in construction dollars for new prisons. Rather than cutting drug courts, the Senate should have been expanding them while looking for other ways to divert nonviolent offenders from prison. But finding the long-term solution is not something that North Carolina's shortsighted legislature often considers. Fram oil filters may have said it best with its 1971 TV slogan: "Pay me now, or pay me later." The Senate's pound-foolishness lies in its willingness to pay much more later for prisons than a few dollars for prevention and treatment today. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek