Pubdate: Sat, 14 Jan 2006 Source: Belfast Telegraph (UK) Copyright: 2006 Belfast Telegraph Newspapers Ltd. Contact: http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/42 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?207 (Cannabis - United Kingdom) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) ULSTER DRUGS CULTURE MUST BE SMASHED While the debate continues over whether to legalise cannabis, an even more insidious drugs menace is beginning to manifest itself. New research shows that cocaine use is undergoing a worrying increase in Northern Ireland. The amount of the drug seized by police is on the up year by year. Although the use of cocaine has not so far ravaged Northern Ireland in the way it has cut a swathe through the Republic, the alarm bells should be ringing here. A survey carried out jointly by the Department of Health in Belfast and the National Advisory Committee on Drugs in Dublin has come up with disturbing findings. Some 43% of people in Northern Ireland who took part in the survey reported it was "fairly easy" or "very easy" to obtain cocaine. And nearly two-thirds of people here who had tried cocaine were given the drug by someone they knew. Just about the only crumb of comfort was the conclusion that most abuse consisted of the use of cocaine powder rather than the more powerful compound of crack cocaine. But to judge from what has happened in Dublin, cocaine use often leads on to experimenting with crack cocaine. Part of the problem is that cocaine is viewed by many users as a chic drug because it has been used by stars such as Kate Moss and Pete Doherty. But as the experts point out, the idea that cocaine powder is a clean, pure drug is a dangerous myth. Cocaine can produce a feeling of euphoria but there are alarming side-effects. Use of the drug can trigger paranoia and lead to serious mental health problems, which are exacerbated by metabolic rate. Users report that they suffer depression when they are not using the drug, and often take it up again to combat further depression. As with any drug, addiction is a major problem. The most worrying aspect of the increasing use of cocaine is its popularity with people in the mid-to-late 20s who cannot blame youthful innocence for their indulgence. It is a vicious circle, in that those who take the drug regularly find they need to increase the dosage in order to generate the same level of stimulation. Given the trendy image of the drug, people can feel under pressure to experiment. But they should be in no doubt that they are wrecking their lives. Where there are drugs, there are usually paramilitaries and the PSNI says there is evidence of involvement by republican and loyalist groupings. They are in the business to make money, caring little for the lives they destroy along the way. This research should act as a wake-up call for people in Northern Ireland. Before it is too late, the cycle of cocaine abuse must be broken. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake