Pubdate: Tue, 01 Aug 2006 Source: Journal Gazette, The (IN) Copyright: 2006 The Journal Gazette Contact: http://www.fortwayne.com/mld/journalgazette/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/908 Author: Kelly Soderlund, The Journal Gazette Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth) HIGH SCHOOLERS PREFER CHEWING TO SMOKING Pipe Usage Also Rises, Researchers Discover There has been a shift from cigarette smoking toward chewing and pipe tobacco among high school students in the past year, according to a survey released Monday by the Indiana Prevention Resource Center. Reported use of cigarettes among high school students remained unchanged from a drop seen in 2005, while use of chewing tobacco and pipe smoking increased in grades 10 through 12 statewide. Ruth Gassman, executive director of the Indiana Prevention Resource Center, said she didn't know what to attribute the change to but said a lot of prevention effort has been focused solely on cigarette smoking. The Indiana Prevention Resource Center, a research group out of Indiana University, sent surveys across the state to 383 public and private schools that volunteered to administer the annual survey to 131,017 students. Fifteen schools in northeast Indiana participated, and 6,979 students took the survey, Gassman said. The schools chose which students to survey, Gassman said. The purpose of the survey was to measure alcohol, tobacco and other drug use on a statewide and local basis for planning and evaluation of prevention programs. The survey did not include individual county statistics, and Gassman would not release the names of the schools that participated. The survey has been conducted since 1991 and is administered through a contract with the Division of Mental Health and Addiction of the Indiana Family and Social Services Administration. The percentage of northeast Indiana ninth-through 11th-graders who have ever smoked cigarettes, chewed tobacco or smoked pipe tobacco was lower than the state average. The percentage of 12th-graders who used those same products was slightly higher than the state average, with about 11 percent of northeast Indiana students smoking pipe tobacco compared with about 11 percent statewide; about 23 percent chewing tobacco compared with 20 percent statewide; and 50 percent smoking cigarettes, compared with 51 percent statewide. The northeast Indiana region includes Adams, Allen, DeKalb, Huntington, LaGrange, Noble, Steuben, Wells and Whitley counties. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman