Pubdate: Tue, 15 Aug 2006 Source: Times Democrat (OH) Copyright: 2006, Brown Publishing Company, Inc. Contact: http://www.newsdemocrat.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2886 Author: Marsha Mundy, News Editor Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment) METH PHYSICALLY CHANGES USERS' APPEARANCE It started when a deputy in a county jail in Oregon wanted to get a good look at the woman's face who was in the holding cell. She could not hold still long enough for him to see her and he went to the computer to pull up a previous mug shot. The difference in her was so dramatic because of methamphetamine addiction that he was prompted to create a slide show using before and after mug shots of meth addicts to show the devastation of the drug. These photos and his story can be found online at www.facesofmeth.us. "Meth use started on the west coast 30 years ago," said Rachel Wood, certified prevention specialist with Brown County Recovery Services. "It has taken awhile for it to reach us, but it is now like a wildfire spreading across the U.S. and it is here in Brown County. Authorities have found 150 meth labs within the county. It is not a small thing." The physical effects of meth on users are obvious. Users experience weight loss, to the point that it puts added stress on the organs of their bodies; tooth decay, which quickly destroys teeth and gums; sores and rapid heart beat. The psychological effects include anxiety, paranoia and hallucinations. Users often exhibit repetitive movements called "tweeking" because the drug breaks down the central nervous system. It can also cause brain damage leaving the addict with symptoms similar to Alzheimer's Disease and epilepsy. The drug also ages the system very quickly. Those who are addicted can lose all moral and ethical inhibitions and often engage in unprotected sexual relations with each other and their children. Many users suffer from delusions of parasites or insects crawling under their skin and can obsessively scratch their skin to get rid of these imagined insects. Statistics from the Ohio Resource Network show that 84.5 percent of meth users have a high school diploma, 58 percent of them are employed, 91 percent are Caucasian and 76 percent of users are between 21 to 40 years of age. More than 12.4 million Americans have tried methamphetamine. Anyone can be a meth user. There is no known treatment for meth addiction at this time and 90 percent of those who seek treatment will suffer a relapse because the drug is so highly addictive. "It used to be that about three to five percent of our clients came here for drug counseling, but now about 15 percent of those we see for drug counseling are a direct result of meth," said Stan Makrinos, with Brown County Recovery Services. Brown County Recovery Services offer outpatient substance abuse services for children, adolescents and adults. They also offer extended treatment with a 90 to 120 day program for chemical dependency treatment. To find out more, contact their Georgetown office (937) 378-4811 or their Mt. Orab office (937) 444-6127. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman