Pubdate: Thu, 26 Jan 2006 Source: Southland Times (New Zealand) Copyright: 2006, Southland Times Company Ltd. Contact: http://www.southlandtimes.co.nz/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1041 PILLS AND SPILLS Party Pills Pose Two Problems, Writes The Southland Times In An Editorial. We still cannot be entirely sure of their effects on the user but we can be sure that their users are intemperate young recreationists who are hardly proving scrupulous in obeying the manufacturers' instructions. Though the pills are legally sold the Government, last year, introduced some constraints, notably an R18 age limit. Clinical research trials, though still under way, have not to date provided a compelling case for banning them outright. However, as accident and emergency departments around the country can attest, party pills are wreaking damage when taken in excess or combined with alcohol. Given the abandon with which the pill-poppers are so often taking them, it is now a significant question whether the problem is really the abuse, or merely the use, of the product. Against this testy background, it is a serious matter that tests commissioned by Radio New Zealand on four of the "legal high" pills have shown all had higher levels of the active ingredient, benzylpiperazine, than was shown on the labels. One brand contained 26mg more than the identified 500mg, and in any case recommended a dose of two tablets. The Social Tonics Association - a too, too cute name for the producers and retailers of most of the pills - says it is unsafe to take more than 200mg of BZP, and is itself calling for tighter regulation around manufacturing standards. National's Otago MP Jacqui Dean is petitioning for a reclassification that would provide considerably tighter controls, restricting the dose of each pill, and banning them from sale in liquor stores and some other stores, like clothing shops. Those who defend the pills make much of the fact that where people have been harmed they have invariably disregarded the labelled warnings that typically concern the possibility of heart palpitations, rising blood pressured increased body temperature. Not a healthful concoction, to be sure, though not as hideous as the warnings on cigarette packs. Control, rather than criminalisation, appears to be the best option and is effectively the approach taken by the Government's Expert Advisory Committee on Drugs. It is an issue where pragmatism, rather than either conservative or liberal idealism, must hold sway. Party pills have been described as a preferable alternative to potentially more dangerous, and illicit, stimulants. This is true enough, in itself, but they are also potentially an early step down that path for their young consumers. Older generations might as well admit that in their callow youth they weren't averse to forays into the potentially dangerous world of artificial stimulation, and each generation tends to prefer its own alternatives. After all, it's a tad hypocritical for some of those who chuckle their way through the Hokonui Moonshine Museum to pucker up too hard at the notion of young people taking party pills. The pills need to be closely monitored and controlled, but let's not get too agitated. That's counterproductive, in any case. There's nothing like a hearty chorus of adult disapproval to lend spurious glamour to an indulgence that might otherwise be found out quickly enough. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D