Pubdate: Sat, 28 Jan 2006 Source: Sun.Star Cebu (Philippines) Copyright: 2006 Sun.Star Contact: http://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1690 Author: JGA Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/af.htm (Asset Forfeiture) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) IBP ASKS FOR BETTER LAB TESTS, AS SHABU CASES CONGEST JAILS The ability of a suspected drug offender to have the drugs confiscated from him quantitatively tested can mean facing a bailable or non-bailable offense. More and more drug offenders are languishing in jail because the mere possession of five grams of shabu makes the offense non-bailable. The Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP)-Cebu City Chapter, concerned about this, has filed a resolution urging the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) to put up a forensic laboratory in Cebu City to conduct a quantitative examination of all dangerous drugs specimen submitted to the Philippine National Police (PNP) crime laboratory. "He/she (accused) will stand to lose permanently her life or liberty in case of conviction on the mere basis of the qualitative examination of the dangerous drugs," the resolution read. No Equipment Lawyer Gloria Lastimosa-Dalawampu explained that PDEA 7 and the PNP 7 crime laboratory only do qualitative examinations of the specimens, as it does not have the equipment to conduct quantitative examinations. Qualitative examinations mean that only a part of the whole amount of illegal drugs confiscated by authorities will be examined. If the sample is tests positive for methamphetamine hydrochloride, for example, then the suspect will be charged for the whole quantity. As a result, the amount reflected in the drug case filed in court is more than the actual amount of methamphetamine hydrochloride. One such example, as narrated by the IBP, is a recent case involving drugs with a total weight of 18.6757 grams of shabu, according to the qualitative examination of the PNP Crime Laboratory. But when checked by the National Bureau of Investigation Forensic Chemistry Section in Manila, the methamphetamine hydrochloride content was only 0.3395 grams, making the offense bailable. P100,000 With tests being conducted in Manila, Dala-wampu said suspects may have to spend as much as P100,000 for the said examination. The resolution also cited RA 9165 or the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002, Section 21, which states that the PDEA is required "to put up a forensic laboratory which shall conduct both the qualitative and quantitative examination of drug specimens. - --- MAP posted-by: Tom