Pubdate: Mon, 30 Oct 2006 Source: Daily Southtown (Tinley Park, IL) Copyright: 2006 Daily Southtown Contact: http://www.dailysouthtown.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/810 Author: Kim Janssen, Staff writer Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?159 (Drug Courts) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration) BUSINESS GROUP WARNS ABOUT RISING PRISON POPULATION A skyrocketing prison population, spiraling drug crime and juvenile crime rates come under fire in a major study of Chicago-area crime and criminal justice published today. Chicago Metropolis 2020, a business-backed think tank, warns most of the 40,000 prisoners released in Illinois this year are "ill-equipped" for life outside prison. "More than half will likely end up back in prison within three years if present trends continue," the group's 2006 Crime and Justice Index warns. A shortage of rehabilitation programs for inmates, the large distances between downstate prisons and prisoners' Chicago-area roots and a massive increase in parolees help account for the high reoffending rate, the report said. While reported crime in the state has fallen since the early 1990s, the prison population has continued to grow steadily since the early 1970s, the report said. And despite 70 percent of Americans believing the war on drugs is not working, most of the increase in prison numbers is made up of non-violent drug offenders, it said. Changes in the criminal justice system backed as promising trends by the study include drug courts, which sentence addicts to courses of treatment rather than prison time; an increased emphasis on community policing; restorative justice, under which juvenile criminals meet with their victims in an attempt to repair the damage of their crimes; and efforts to reduce parole officers' caseloads. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek