Pubdate: Mon, 11 Dec 2006 Source: Daytona Beach News-Journal (FL) Copyright: 2006 News-Journal Corporation Contact: http://www.news-journalonline.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/700 Note: gives priority to local writers Author: Patricio G. Balona, Staff Writer Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) STETSON STUDENT BUSTS METH MYTHS DELAND -- William Collum knew methamphetamine ruined addicts' lives but was surprised to read the drug also hurt innocent victims -- such as a family that moved into a house where meth was once cooked. The report showed how failure to clean the house properly left the air toxic and sickened the family. A financial crisis, breakup and divorce followed, said Collum, a Stetson University political science major. "It was sad reading about the mother who could no longer touch her family pictures because they were so contaminated," Collum said. The article became the focus of a "dear colleague" letter Collum helped draft in August 2005, when he served as a congressional intern and worked with the Subcommittee for Criminal Justice, Drug Policy and Human Resources in Washington D.C. Collum's research for the letter prompted him to learn all he could about the world of methamphetamine, a fast-growing, highly addictive drug that users can make cheaply with ingredients that are easy to obtain. He studied legislation to combat the drug, modes of ingestion, manufacturing methods and the health risks posed to other people, especially children, who live in homes where the chemicals are processed to produce meth crystals. "I was horrified to learn that the worst way to use meth is as an enema. It is just horrible for the body," Collum said. In November, the 20-year-old Stetson junior presented results of five months of research on meth dubbed "De-Icing America: The Federal Executive and Legislative response to the Methamphetamine Epidemic." More than 150 students packed the university's Rinker Auditorium of the Lynn Business Center to hear Collum speak. "I certainly learned from his presentation," said Dr. T. Wayne Bailey, professor of political science at the university. "It brought home to the students, many of whom are not aware of the meth culture, of how dangerous it is." Sheriff's Office officials, who have been combating an increase in meth manufacture and use in Volusia County, said Collum's work is a welcome help in their efforts to educate the public. The concern over dangerous gases in homes where the drug is made prompted the Sheriff's Office to equip a six-member team with protective gear to dismantle meth labs, said sheriff's spokesman Brandon Haught. "In a home or apartment where there have been multiple cooks, gases get into the porousness of the structure and there is a real good chance of people becoming sick," Haught said. Haught said property owners are responsible to make structures safe once law enforcement officials remove the chemicals. "It never hurts to check the history of the place you are moving into and ask the property owner questions," Haught said. Properly cleaning the site of a meth lab can cost between $2,500 to $10,000, Collum said. Since 2001 there has been a rise in home-cooking labs and larger labs, with 276 discovered and destroyed in Florida, Collum's research showed. Nationwide, in 2003, there were 17,356. By 2005, that number had declined to 12,484 but it is not yet known whether the dip is temporary or indicative of a trend toward fewer labs. Collum said he is pleased that laws have been passed to limit the purchase of over-the-counter cold medication with ephedrine -- a key ingredient in meth. Buyers are required to sign a log book at each drugstore so authorities can monitor if they are amassing the products to manufacture the drug. "I think it is going to make a difference," Collum said. "It's really a great approach to attacking the nation's meth problem. [Sidebar] Cleaning Up Chemical residue from meth labs can permeate surfaces such as walls, counters, floors and ceilings, as well as carpeting, ventilation systems and drain pipes, tubs and sinks where chemicals are dumped. Meth-making chemicals are known to cause cancer, respiratory problems, short-term and long-term brain damage. Common household cleaners can remove most residues, but surfaces that are visibly contaminated, stained or give off an odor should be replaced. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman