Pubdate: Fri, 22 Dec 2006 Source: Edwardsville Intelligencer (IL) Copyright: 2006 Edwardsville Publishing Company. Contact: http://www.goedwardsville.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1431 Author: Steve Horrell Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) REGION SEES A DECREASE IN METH ARRESTS State Legislature Toughens Sentences For Convicted Manufacturers Around 5:30 p.m. on May 4, 2001 then-deputy Joe Halbrooks noticed a man driving away from anhydrous ammonia tanks parked in rural Marine where he was on patrol. The man fled north on Humbolt Street. Halbrooks followed. The pursuit followed Route 143, Interstate 255, Interstate 270 and wound up at Troy Road and Montclaire Avenue in Edwardsville, where the deputy had radioed ahead to have "stop sticks" strung across the road. The triangular pointy sticks punctured the vehicle's right front tire, although the man continued driving west to Second Street. He fled on foot, but Halbrooks was able to handcuff him after he tripped. The suspect, of St. Louis, was charged with theft. Markham turned out to be a major "cooker" of methamphetamine in Missouri. Anhydrous ammonia is used by farmers as a source of nitrogen for their fields. But it's also a key ingredient in meth production, and other Missouri meth cookers often stole it from tanks that farmers in Marine and St. Jacob often let stand overnight in their fields. On Friday, Madison County Sheriff Robert Hertz said that meth arrests in the county are down in 2006, in part because police and farmers have become more aware that anhydrous ammonia tanks are a prime target. "I've noticed a marked decrease in that activity," Hertz said of such thefts. While end-of-the-year statistics are not yet available, Hertz suspects they will show that meth arrests have dropped in recent years. He also cited a recent state law that moves adult cold capsules containing pseudophedrine -- another key ingredient in meth production -- behind pharmacy counters. And the legislature has also doubled the jail sentence for anyone convicted of manufacturing methamphetamine when children are present. Last week U.S. Senator Dick Durbin announced a campaign to promote awareness and prevention of methamphetamine abuse in southern and central Illinois. The campaign, in partnership with the Illinois Sheriff's Association and the Illinois Broadcasters Association, will use TV and radio commercials as well as billboards to educate Illinoisans about the dangers of meth. In 2006, Durbin secured $177,000 in federal funding to raise meth awareness. Earlier in the year, Durbin asked the University of Illinois to gather and analyze data on how meth is affecting Illinois and to look for strategies for fighting it. The data suggests that most victims are white adults living in rural areas. Most of those involved are poor and have less education than the average Illinois citizen, according to a news release from Durbin. Men outnumber women by 12 percent, according to the U of I study. The stronger hold on women has major implications for children and families, Durbin said in the release. In Illinois, 1,700 women and children and 115 pregnant women entered public drug treatment centers in Illinois last year. In 2004, more than half the children entering foster care in some rural areas of rural southeastern Illinois were forced into the program because their caretakers were meth abusers, according to the release. "Meth is tearing apart our families and overwhelming our child welfare network," Durbin said in the release. "Illinois law enforcement response has been swift and well-coordinated." Last year, state police encountered nearly 1,000 meth labs, more than double the number encountered in 2000, he said. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek