Pubdate: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 Source: Sun Chronicle (Attleboro, MA) Copyright: 2006 Sun Chronicle Contact: http://www.thesunchronicle.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3184 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) USE FINES AS ANTI-DRUG TOOL Simple possession of marijuana in Massachusetts can get you up to a six-month jail sentence and a $500 fine. That's what it says in the law books, any way. In practice, a first offense is continued without a finding. Subsequent offenses generally lead to a small fine, though jail can result when a defendant's record includes other offenses. Indeed, marijuana possession has acquired a de facto status akin to the "secondary" seatbelt law, which is enforced only when motorists are stopped for some other offense. Marijuana possession is seldom the only charge a defendant faces -- in a typical scenario, he or she has been arrested or stopped for a traffic offense and a bag is discovered. Measured against the reality of enforcement practices, this week's proposal from a House committee to decriminalize possession of an ounce or less of marijuana would result in sterner punishment. It calls for a $250 fine, and provides police with a mechanism that would make enforcement virtually automatic. They would be freed from investing expensive time in court to enforce a law that poll after poll shows is unpopular with most of the public. The proposal, from the Mental Health and Substance Abuse Committee, has room for improvement. This bill should be amended to make sure the fines are earmarked for drug rehabilitation and education purposes. That would make it an effective tool in the war on drugs -- discouraging marijuana use with a blow to the pocketbook, then employing the funds to get others away from hard drugs. The threshold for decriminalization should also be reduced to a half-ounce to guard against small-scale dealing being passed off as simple possession. If such provisions were added, we would enthusiastically support the decriminalization bill. Unfortunately, three of our local representatives seem inclined to ignore the realities of marijuana enforcement. John Lepper, R-Attleboro, discredits decriminalization as a "slap on the wrist," even though the $250 fine would be more severe than the majority of penalties now given. Betty Poirier, R-North Attleboro, and Philip Travis, D-Rehoboth, have responded with the argument that the bill has liberal backing and therefore can't be worthwhile. Instead of name-calling, the area's law makers ought to be trying to improve this bill, requiring that the funds be earmarked for drug rehabilitation and reducing the threshold for decriminalization. This would offer a chance to gain ground in a "war on drugs" that has gone on for 40 years, at untold expense to taxpayers, without any victory in sight. Local legislators should be encouraged to reconsider their current positions and deal with this issue more realistically. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake