Pubdate: Sun, 26 Feb 2006
Source: Boca Raton News (FL)
Copyright: 2006 Boca Raton News
Contact: 
http://www.bocaratonnews.com/index.php?src=forms&id=Letter%20to%20the%20Editor
Website: http://www.bocaratonnews.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3191
Author: Nicol Jenkins

RETIRED DRUG ENFORCEMENT AGENT SPEAKS ABOUT 'TODAY'S CHILD DRUGS OF 
CHOICE' AT PARENT UNIVERSITY

The Average Age Of A First-Time Illegal Drug User Is 12 And A 
First-Time Alcohol User Is 11 And A Half

"Nope.  Not my kid.  Can't be my kid."

This is the universal refrain of denial among many parents when told 
a child is cheating, drinking, or the most often refuted -- doing drugs.

However, experts say otherwise. Most child drug users are not unlike 
a Boca Raton adolescent -- white, preppy, and suburban, according to 
Robert Stutman, a retired 25-year special agent once in charge of the 
New York field division of the US Justice Department's Drug 
Enforcement Administration.

Stutman said the "junkies" are mostly white adolescents, although 
most believe African American and Hispanic adolescents are the top 
users. He said African American parents take a stronger stance 
against drug use.

"They've seen kids die and they tell their kids with the ferocity 
other parents don't," he said.

Drugs Change

Stutman spoke to a group of Boca parents Wednesday about the new 
drugs of choice and the ever-changing drug world - saying perhaps 
most surprisingly to parents that the average age of a first-time 
illegal drug user is 12 and a first-time alcohol user is 11 and a half.

The event called "Not My Kid" was held by Parent University, a group 
of local parents who hold seminars on parental topics of concern. 
Founder Michelle Hershey chose the 'drug' topic because, "an 
overwhelming amount of parents requested it."

"What really are the drug issues today are very different from 10 
years ago," Stutman said. "Many of the parents who experimented with 
drugs in high school and college think they know, but they don't 
because it changes rapidly."

Drugs of Choice

The types of drugs are also changing, Stutman said. In Boca Raton, he 
said, huffing and pharmaceutical drugs are the two drugs of choice. 
Many kids are huffing by using Pam cooking spray, he said because "it 
sticks and when you inhale it cuts the flow of oxygen to the brain 
and kids get a high."

"Traditionally kids never used their parents drugs. They wanted to 
invent their own toys, such as LSD and club drugs. It's a huge 
change," he said. "And these kids are not using drugs as rebellion as 
the previous generation. They're using them to change the way they feel."

Most common pharmaceutical drugs used are OxyContin, Aderral and 
Ritalin from the parent's own medicine chests, he said.

"OxyContin is like candy, said Stutman. "The kids put it in a Kleenex 
and crush it or swallow the Kleenex or snort it. It hits them like a 
freight train.."

Aderral and Ritalin, known as "speed" or man-made cocaine causes the 
teeth to rot and sometimes a "meth face" or the muscles sag," he said.

Other Drugs

Another drug "back with a vengeance" is LSD. Described as an 
odorless, tasteless liquid, Stutman said it's being used in plain 
site on postage stamps and Bayer aspirin. Also unknowingly, kids 
think they're taking 'shrooms' but it's really a LSD laced-mushroom. 
Flashbacks are an untreated side effect, which 20 percent of LSD 
users prone and can last up to 27 years, he said.

Club drugs such as Ecstasy, or the "hug" drug; date rape drugs, GHB 
and "roofies" are other favorites, he said.

Ecstasy, a pill form, usually has a peace sign or Snoopy logo and is 
popular at raves because, "It makes them feel good about themselves. 
Everybody loves each other," Stutman said. Nightmares are side 
effects and the baby pacifier is a symbol, many users wear 
gold-plated pacifier necklaces.

GHB, or the binge-drinking drug has effects similar to getting drunk. 
Roofies or Rohypnol is a date rape drug and comes in a powder form. 
The victim feels like, "they are in never-never land. They're out of 
it and will forget everything because the second affect is amnesia."

And the last and predicted the most popular is Ketamine, or "Special 
K", or "Going to the K hole", Stutman said. It provides dissociation 
with the body or a near-death experience.

And it's becoming more difficult to catch kids using and abusing 
these drugs because, he said, use in Boca occurs at home and behind 
closed doors.

"Parents tend not to see," he said. "And there's no dope peddlers in 
schools. They get drugs from other kids."

Kids are also getting smarter. Many are using alcohol to cover up 
drug use, he said.

"Many parents would be upset if their kids used drugs but many are 
accepting if their kid has been drinking. They consider drinking a 
beer as a right of passage in high school," Stutman said. "I know of 
students using ecstasy all night and then they drink a beer when they 
get home and mom or dad smells the beer and thinks it's fine."

Who are the drug addicts?

Junkies are deceiving parents with clothing, he said.

"Parents don't think the preppy kids do drugs. They look at the 
gothic-dressed kids," Stutman said.

Causes

The single greatest cause is peer pressure. And the only way to 
combat that is for parents to talk to kids early and schools to begin 
substance abuse education from kindergarten through grade 12, Stutman believes.

"A one hour presentation or a scare tactic doesn't work. You have to 
teach them the skills and start young," he said.

Boca dad Dr. Alan Slootsky said him and his wife already have an open 
relationship with their 14-year-old daughter. But he did become aware 
of some new drug issues through Stutman.

"I learned that children from nice families in Boca are the target 
group most likely to abuse drugs because of availability and peer 
pressure," he said.

Stutman ended on that note.

"No matter how nice, Catholic, Jewish, how athletic or smart your 
child is it can happen to them. Drug use is nothing less than a 
communicable disease," he said. "Keep working on it, and think about 
it when you think it's not my kid."
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