Pubdate: Sat, 08 Apr 2006 Source: Toronto Sun (CN ON) Copyright: 2006, Canoe Limited Partnership. Contact: http://torontosun.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/457 Author: Margaret John DEATH PENALTY NO DETERRENT Re "The Singapore solution," (April 1): Dr. Gifford Jones holds to the now-outdated view that the death penalty actually deters serious crime. Yet scientific studies have consistently failed to find convincing evidence that the death penalty deters crime more effectively than any other punishment. Despite the execution of over 400 prisoners since 1991 in Singapore (a country approximately the size of Toronto), drug-related offences continue. While other countries worldwide have recognized the futility, risks and cruelty of executions to solve crime and have become abolitionist both in practice or in law, Singapore continues to hold the shocking record of having the highest per capita rate of executions of any country in the world -- far higher than the rates of China or Saudi Arabia, according to Amnesty International. Moreover, Singapore's capital trials raise serious concerns about their judicial fairness. For certain crimes, judges cannot take mitigating circumstances into account and have no option but to impose the mandatory death sentence. There is also no accounting for the risk of error, which can lead to the execution of an innocent person. If Dr. Gifford Jones is concerned about crime, executions are not the answer. He needs to find a more effective and civilized solution. Margaret John Singapore and Malaysia Amnesty International Canada - ---------------------------------------------------- (He was hardly advocating Singapore's sytem) - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman