Pubdate: Wed, 19 Apr 2006 Source: Spirit Of Bothwell, The (CN ON) Copyright: 2006 The Spirit Of Bothwell. Contact: http://www.spiritofbothwell.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2955 Author: Larissa Brittan Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?330 (Hemp - Outside U.S.) THE HOUSE THAT HEMP BUILT I rent, so every once in a while I get the urge to look at real estate ads and home decorating books and imagine what wonderful kind of castle I could live in (in my dreams). On the weekend, I happened to pick up a copy of Natural Living magazine and I found out something pretty intriguing. Hemp is already being touted as the ideal crop for many economically damaged areas, because it's historic (flax), it's low-maintenance, and it's resistant to a variety of diseases and pests. It takes little water, grows in most soils, and stands up well under a variety of weather conditions; also, experts say that it actually adds nutrients and nitrogen to the soil it's planted in, improving that land for the next crop in the rotation. But did you know that hemp - yes, that stuff you make ropes out of and that resembles marijuana - can be used to build houses? While the fibrous ends of the plant can be used for paper, clothing and food products, the woody stalk of the plant - called the hurd - can be used in bricks, cement, and plaster. Builders have compressed the hurds with glue and other natural chemicals and created particle board and hemp-filled "wood" that can be used as building frames. I thought this was kind of neat, even though I had a mental picture of a papier-machee fort. But no! These buildings look perfectly normal, and completely environmental, and are springing up all over the world. An office complex in Ireland has just been made using completely hemp- based materials, for example. The benefits, the magazine said, are many and some are pretty unexpected. Hemp fibres are very flexible and elastic - hemp bricks crack less under pressure than normal bricks, hem beams warp less, and hemp- based cement (called hempcrete) is stronger and more durable than the regular stuff. In earthquake zones, hemp buildings have proven to stand up longer and more securely than ones with stone-based building materials. And, no, that's not it. Here are the more amazing benefits: a hemp house is better insulated - without any actual insulation being used - - than normal buildings, and it is bug and mouse-proof! Can you imagine living in a house that's unique, designed to your own blueprint, inexpensive, environmental, strong, cozy, and keeps the centipedes and mosquitos out on its own? Yeah. I've got a whole new dream house now. - --- MAP posted-by: Jackl