Pubdate: Sun, 30 Apr 2006 Source: Sunday Herald, The (UK) Copyright: 2006 Sunday Herald Contact: http://www.sundayherald.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/873 Author: Judith Duffy, Health Correspondent Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?207 (Cannabis - United Kingdom) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) REVEALED: DRUG CRISIS IN CLASSROOMS HUNDREDS of young people in Scotland have been caught under the influence of drugs during school hours, a Sunday Herald investigation has found. New figures obtained under freedom of information legislation show that nearly 250 incidents involving pupils and drugs were recorded in schools last year. That is nearly four times the number of recorded cases relating to alcohol, of which there were 65. In January, the case of an 11-year-old girl found slumped in a primary school in the east end of Glasgow after smoking heroin provoked a national outcry. Although it was considered an extreme case, drugs workers and teachers say abuse of drugs, particularly cannabis, among pupils is a growing problem. David Eaglesham, general secretary of the Scottish Secondary Teachers' Association, said it was a concern for schools and there were fears it could escalate. "Schools will certainly tell you there is a problem and it appears to be quite a significant problem in school itself," he said. "The vast majority don't do it, but a fair number are prepared to be led. Kids are very susceptible and very malleable and there is a real danger that this becomes more of a problem." However, Eaglesham also pointed out that it could be difficult for teachers to detect when pupils were using drugs. "In the past, it tended to be drink - a can of strong lager or whatever - but now increasingly it is drugs. That's a real problem as it is much harder to detect than the smell of drink on breath ." Dave Liddell, director of the Scottish Drugs Forum, said: "What the figures reflect is the high level of use among young people and I think it is inevitable that some of that does spill over into schools and the school environment." A total of 127 instances of pupils being under the influence of, in possession of, or excluded due to drugs were noted in 20 local authority areas in 2005. Where details were given, most of the cases involved cannabis, with one incident involving Valium in the Borders. Three authorities which could only give exclusions for all substance abuse, including glue sniffing, recorded another 121 cases. Annabel Goldie, the Scottish Tory leader, criticised the Scottish Executive for being unwilling to tackle the drugs problem "head-on". She said: "We have to stop sending out mixed messages, like Know the Score, and instead engage with our young people to leave them under no illusion that drugs are never safe, they are dangerous and they are illegal." She also backed tough measures such as sending sniffer dogs into schools, as has happened in one Highlands school. But she stressed this would have to be carried out with parental involvement. But Fiona Hyslop, the SNP education spokeswoman, said improved education was key: "It should be more about deterring pupils from taking substances at school than about punishing them if they are found." An Executive spokeswoman said schools were expected to have clear policies on dealing with drugs and recently updated guidance had been issued. "It is vital young people are aware of the dangers of drugs and alcohol. Every school provides drug education and our Know the Score campaign gives parents and young people more information on drugs and where to get help," she added. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake