Pubdate: Tue, 02 May 2006 Source: Ft. Worth Star-Telegram (TX) Copyright: 2006 Star-Telegram, Fort Worth, Texas Contact: http://www.star-telegram.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/162 Author: Don Erler Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/racial.htm (Racial Issues) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment) LITTLE HOMES AND THE BIG HOUSE Would you be willing to pay $2.5 million for a three-bedroom, three-bath house with no garage, a small patio and about 600 square feet of air-conditioned space? My close encounter with the lifestyle of the wealthy on Florida's "emerald coast" reminded me that tight quarters can be sumptuous. The real estate developer who owns the 52-foot yacht described above lives aboard it for several months each year with his wife and two young children. They do not feel victimized when sleeping in bedrooms little larger than some kitchen tables and using "heads" the size of coat closets. Around these parts, young families can get a brand new three-bedroom, two-bath domicile of 1,000 square feet for around $90,000, and that includes an attached garage, sodded yard and privacy fence. So take away the twin diesel engines, the fiberglass hull and the desalinization system (that turns 40 gallons of seawater into pure drinking water every hour), and that cottage might fetch about $54,000 in a typical Texas "starter-home" development. But this would be "slum housing," wouldn't it? Denizens of "nice" neighborhoods and those who regard themselves as protectors of the poor might well wonder: Who could possibly subject families to such inhumane living conditions? Well, the son of one of my wife's cousins, for one. He's the Florida developer who routinely subjects his family to such close quarters. What's luxury for some is considered substandard housing by others. But doesn't it make sense to permit housing developers to build and sell small units to those who could not otherwise assume the responsibility and enjoy the pride of home ownership? And think of the savings in utilities and insurance for small units with furniture pre-built into the package, as in luxury yachts. Housing codes are but one of myriad ways in which governmental policies adversely affect the poor. And such policies usually have racial implications. For example, African-Americans have left San Francisco in droves as "quality-of-life" requirements by the city have made housing unaffordable for all but the upper crust. Last week, I discussed the old welfare rules and how they encourage out-of-wedlock child bearing. I mentioned public school vouchers (successfully being used in several U.S. cities) as a way to lower dropout rates and raise test scores among at-risk inner-city students. Today, in addition to housing codes, I spotlight the war on drugs as especially onerous for America's poor and minority populations. Let's stipulate that marijuana, cocaine, heroine and other such illicit drugs are bad for people. Let's further stipulate that nobody can claim a constitutional right to use such drugs. So I am not attempting to show (as I have in other columns over the years) that most such drugs should be decriminalized. But having spent more than a trillion dollars to combat bad drugs, we have a more plentiful supply than ever and a program that has been disastrous for America's black population. Consider only the most obvious statistics: Nearly half of state prisoners incarcerated for drug offenses are black; the incarceration rate per 100,000 for white men is 717, compared to almost 5,000 for blacks; among the 2.1 million prisoners in June, 2004, about 576,600 were black males between the ages of 20 and 39. These drug-dominated incarceration statistics are bad enough by themselves. But disproportionate incarceration also decreases minority political clout (some 13 percent of blacks are disenfranchised felons) and increases fatherless households. So if I'm not advocating decriminalization, what then? According to an April 13 report in the Los Angeles Times, California's "6-year-old program that mandates treatment instead of prison sentences for drug offenders is dramatically decreasing California's jail population and saving taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars." All states should institute such programs. Jim Crow laws were designed to hurt African-Americans. But counterproductive welfare rules, poor school funding policies, restrictive housing codes and the war on drugs have inflicted far more damage than either official or "subtle" racism. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom