Pubdate: Sat, 27 May 2006 Source: Arab News (Saudi Arabia) Copyright: Arab News 2006 Contact: http://www.arabnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3617 EXAMS DRAW SPEED DEALERS TO STUDENTS JEDDAH, 27 May 2006 -- Drug dealers are targeting high school, college and university students using new and ingenious methods. According to a report in Al-Watan, students under the pressure of exams are being offered drugs by dealers who say the pills would help keep them awake and enhance brainpower to study and read textbooks. The most common of these pills is Captagon, the commercial name for the drug fenetylline, a stimulant used to curb attention deficit problems in mentally disabled patients. Captagon is illegal in Saudi Arabia, though physicians under certain circumstances may administer it under controlled doses. Former drug addict Yousuf Al-Saleh was one such student who initially experimented with fenetylline while studying for exams. He said the dealers of this drug generally target students at exam times when the urge to stay awake ostensibly to study is strong. "Speed pills are quite popular and the problem isn't just among male students, there are female students who are also getting hooked. Drug abuse is dangerously widespread," said the former speed addict. With little access to gyms and no high school physical education programs, young women wanting to lose weight can be attracted to Captagon and similar drugs -- such as ephedrine or even cocaine -- for their appetite-suppressing properties. Studies have shown that taking stimulants like fenetylline or ephedrine make people more alert but not more attentive to preparing for examinations. In fact, speed pills can adversely affect test results by exhausting students and affecting their ability to maintain attention. Taking speed pills to lose weight has also shown to exacerbate eating disorders that can adversely affect health. Speed pills can cause adverse psychological behavior, such as short tempers that easily lead to violence, especially among men. If taken over a long period of time, speed pills can do damage to central nervous systems, even causing heavy users to have visible twitches. Speed also stresses the heart and in some cases, especially when mixed with other drugs or taken by people who have heart conditions they may not be aware of, can be fatal. Al-Jazirah newspaper recently reported the miserable story of a student who had grown addicted to drugs. Former high school student Ahmed K. says it was his final year at high school and coming from a middle-income family he was hoping to achieve good marks to gain admission into university. Ahmed said that during exams he was struggling to revise and so rang a friend for help who asked him to visit him the following day. Ahmed said that his friend gave him some pills saying they would help him concentrate. "The pills helped my concentration and I was awake all day," he said. "The next day my friend asked me about the pills and I told him that they were brilliant and thanked him. He told me that he could supply me with some more if I needed any." Ahmed said that he gained some brilliant results in the exams but slowly grew addicted to the drugs which his friend would supply free of charge. "One day I called him to ask for more and he asked me for SR500 which I gave to him, I never thought that these pills would destroy my life. After a while I even began stealing from my parents to feed my addiction. When I ran out of money, he told me he would continue supplying me as long as I distributed drugs for him. I wasn't bothered about how many people I forced to get addicted, I just wanted pills for my own use," he said. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake