Pubdate: Fri, 09 Jun 2006 Source: Ledger, The (FL) Copyright: 2006 The Ledger Contact: http://www.theledger.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/795 Author: Curt Anderson, The Associated Press Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) OFFICIALS CALL DRUG WAR CUTS A MISTAKE MIAMI -- The proposed withdrawal of Army air support from a U.S.- Bahamas anti-drug effort could entice cocaine and marijuana smugglers to return to the vast island chain and may undo more than two decades of progress, key U.S. lawmakers and Bahamian officials said. "It would clearly have negative consequences for the region as a whole," Joshua Sears, the Bahamas' ambassador to the United States, said Thursday in a telephone interview. "The traffickers obviously would see that as a signal to increase their activity." Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, citing war needs elsewhere, said in a letter last month that he intends to withdraw seven Army Blackhawk helicopters and their crews from Operation Bahamas, Turks and Caicos - known as OPBAT for short -- by Oct. 1, 2007. The Associated Press reported the letter's contents Wednesday. The Blackhawks are a critical air asset for the effort, begun in 1982 and credited by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration with driving smugglers away from the islands, some of which are only a few hours by boat from Florida's long coastline. More than 80 percent of cocaine shipments to the U.S. once came through the Bahamas and Caribbean, but today the bulk of it crosses the U.S. border with Mexico. Five U.S. House members, including two Republican committee chairmen, said it would be a mistake to withdraw the helicopters and urged Rumsfeld in a May 25 letter to reconsider. "These assets have proven invaluable in our nation's counterdrug transit zone strategy in the Caribbean Sea," they wrote. "If you withdraw the assets in question no other agency is capable of filling the void and another smuggling route will be significantly undermanned." A senior House Republican from Miami, Rep. Ileana RosLehtinen, said Thursday that "many members of Congress are quite unhappy with this proposed DOD plan. We will work towards making sure all venues are exhausted before such a successful interdiction program is stopped." Rumsfeld said in a May 15 letter announcing his decision to Attorney General Alberto Gonzales that he would work with the Justice Department in finding a suitable replacement for the Blackhawks. The DEA currently has one helicopter in the Bahamas and the Coast Guard has three, although the Coast Guard number varies based on mission needs. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom