Pubdate: Sun, 09 Jul 2006 Source: Sunday Independent (Ireland) Copyright: 2006 Independent Newspapers Ltd Contact: http://www.independent.ie/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/434 Author: Olaf Tyaransen Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) CANNABIS - WHY IT SHOULD BE LEGALISED SHOULD Michael MacDowell ever do Desert Island Discs, his list is unlikely to include the song Contemplating Contempt by obscure Nineties Irish rockers The Far Canals. The lyrics work better sung than read: "Write the law on a piece of paper/ Roll it up into a reefer/ Burn it!/ Smoke it!/ That's all it's worth!" Despite rave reviews for their album, the band never really took off (which was particularly unfortunate for me, as their manager). But maybe they were just ahead of their time. If the results of last week's Oireachtas report on drugs can be believed, more than 300,000 Irish citizens now agree that our cannabis laws aren't worth the paper they're written on. According to the figures, up to 5,000 16-year-olds admit to regularly using cannabis, with the majority falling into the teens-to-25 age bracket. Given that such reports rarely get it right, it's safe to assume that both the age profile and the real numbers of people smoking are, ahem, higher. Fianna Fail backbencher Cecilia Keaveney, who chaired the committee responsible for the report, made all the usual noises about children, schizophrenia and suicide, before adding: "[The report] reminds us that, at an estimated value of more than UKP375m, it is the largest single component of the illicit drugs trade." As I write, I haven't yet heard our headmaster - sorry, Justice Minister - comment on these figures. Doubtless, he'll say something about us all having lost our moral compasses. But at least we haven't lost the plot. Not that I'm singling out McDowell particularly. He didn't draft the Irish drug laws, he merely inherited them. And he probably wouldn't be allowed to change them even if he wanted to. Recently, in recognition that they were fighting a losing battle on drugs, Mexico's President Fox was set to legalise all illicit substances carried for personal use - including cannabis, heroin, crack, ecstasy, LSD and cocaine. George W Bush (a former cocaine-user himself) wouldn't allow it. To legalise drugs would be tantamount to a surrender in the "war on drugs". And seeing as America has already blown a staggering UKP500bn on this unwinnable war, why would they stop now? Or allow anyone else to? Although South Africa was actually the first country to outlaw cannabis (stoned miners were proving less than productive), the US is considered the home of international cannabis prohibition. Most of what the Irish authorities have told us about cannabis down throughout the years has been based on American lies and distortions. Cannabis comes from hemp (marijuana is the Mexican word for 'hemp'), which all botanists agree is a highly sophisticated and extremely useful plant. Throughout mankind's history, hemp has been grown for lots of reasons besides getting high. It can be used to make paper, rope, soap, oil, clothing and countless other products. Its medical properties are well proven, and it's undeniably effective in the treatment of multiple sclerosis, glaucoma, cancer and other maladies. So why is such a useful substance illegal? The reality is that cannabis laws weren't introduced for the good of the public health. They were put in place early in the last century to protect the interests of a wealthy elite of industrialists and media barons. Sound like a conspiracy? It was. When America first banned cannabis, citizens were told by the corrupt prohibitionist Harry J Anslinger that it was "the most violence-causing drug in the history of mankind". Thirty years later, the same guy was telling the US Congress that it was a Communist plot, and that cannabis smoking was turning their youth into pacifists. Space precludes a more detailed explanation here, but put "cannabis prohibition" into Google, and the whole sorry, dishonest saga is there. However, for all the nonsense spoken about it, it is true that cannabis can be a gateway drug. I smoked my first joint when I was a teenager. By the time I was 26, I had progressed to full-blown politics, standing as a Cannabis Legalisation Party candidate in Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown in the 1997 general election. It wasn't a particularly popular issue to stand on (or maybe I just wasn't a popular candidate). Will Self told me at the time that campaigning for cannabis legalisation is "a little like marching for more creme brulee". It's seen as a silly, middle-class thing, and not a serious issue at all. In actual fact, given the vast sums of money being earned and the criminal uses to which those profits are being put, it's an issue that affects everybody, whether they use the drug or not. That was one of my reasons for running. Admittedly, another was that I enjoyed smoking it myself. The campaign was extremely difficult, and a lot of people were fiercely opposed. The Sunday Independent, Hot Press and the Examiner were the only national publications to take it seriously. The Irish Times sneered and the tabloids made a joke out of it. Still, I made my point, regardless of who wanted to hear it. I didn't actually live in the constituency I'd chosen to run in, and so couldn't vote for myself. I remember worrying that I could be the first candidate in Irish electoral history not to receive a single vote. Thankfully, I got a respectable 348 first preferences(one of which came from none other than the usually conservative anti-abortion proponent William Binchy).My running mate, author and law lecturer Tim Murphy, polled 663 in Cork South Central. We hadn't expected to get elected. Our intention had been to stir up national debate, something wecertainly succeeded in doing. While people today are a lot more aware that there's something suspect about the prohibition, the public perception of cannabis is still skewed. Nobody seems quite able to make up their minds about it. One of the more interesting charges levelled against Heather Mills during the recent brouhaha was that she'd insisted Paul McCartney quit his daily cannabis habit. Even the Mail was outraged that Sir Paul be denied his weed. After all, it hadn't done him any harm, had it? Then again, I suppose it may have impaired his judgement . . . Joking aside, there's a very serious reality that nobody is addressing. Namely, that cannabis prohibition is a relatively recent, and utterly failed, social experiment. Illegal for less than one per cent of the time that it's been used by mankind, the prohibition has caused nothing but trouble. Until such time as they acknowledge this to be true, what exactly is the Irish Government's long-term strategy on cannabis? To continue to criminalise massive numbers of their own citizens for indulging in a habit that's proven to be far less harmful than legal drugs like alcohol and tobacco? To continue sternly lecturing about the dangers of illicit drug use when at least 300,000 people are already ignoring them? To continue to allow criminal gangs (the fiercest opponents of legalisation) to enjoy a UKP375m business monopoly, with which to fund more socially damaging activities? Apparently, they are. In response to Wednesday's Oireachtas report, the committee has decided to print posters and booklets warning about the evils of drugs. The mind boggles! Such strategies aren't just incompetent - they're dangerously complacent.It's time for our policy-makers to wake up and smell the ganja. Cannabis isn't prohibited because it's damaging; it's damaging because it's prohibited. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek