Pubdate: Sun, 16 Jul 2006 Source: Jackson Citizen Patriot (MI) Copyright: 2006 Jackson Citizen Patriot Contact: http://www.mlive.com/mailforms/jacitpat/letters/index.ssf Website: http://www.citpat.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1190 Author: Elmon Prier Note: Elmon W. Prier is a veteran educator and minister. Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth) NEW HEROIN-FENTANYL COMBINATION IS A KILLER 'BOMB' Drug use and abuse continue to be a scourge and a plague on our American society. Ask a classroom full of students if they know someone who uses drugs and almost all of the hands are raised in the air. Many people prefer to label themselves as recreational drug users, while others have crossed that imaginary line from recreation into full-blown addicts or alcoholics. There is an insanity about drug use because of the compulsion to use and the inability to stop on your own. Underneath the radar screen -- with the news being dominated by the Iraq and Afghanistan war, immigration reform and alien captives, the Korean missile scare, bird flu, and Barry Bonds' bloated homeruns -- drug addicts are dying in clusters from a strange mixture of heroin and the powerful painkiller fentanyl. The problem is the deceased addicts thought they were taking heroin alone. They can die just by the heroin alone, but add the fentanyl and it's like death to the second power. When addicts begin to die in this fashion -- Wayne County, Mich. (70); Philadelphia (20); Chicago (30); New Jersey (20); and Delaware (5) -- a feeling of dread and euphoria breaks out in the addiction community. According to a report by Sarah Karush of the Associated Press, one addict named Larry has a cardinal rule of getting high: "Never shoot up alone, and shoot up only one person at a time." In Larry's world, he reasons, "You need someone to bring you back." That's the insanity part of addiction I'm talking about. And if that's not enough about the cunning, baffling, powerful nature of drugs on a drug user, then read this. When "(the) bomb" -- extremely high quality heroin -- begins to kill fellow addicts, they still search for it. Even as they sometimes file past a deceased friend who died from a heroin or a heroin-plus-fentanyl mixture in a funeral home, their minds are filled with genuine remorse and sorrow - -- but these addicts also long to know where can they get some of "the bomb" which killed their friend. Is that insanity or what? The Center for Disease Control and Prevention considers fentanyl to be 50 to 100 times more powerful than morphine. Fentanyl kills by inhibiting respiration, according to Detroit medical examiner Carl J. Schmidt. "It literally suppresses your natural impulse to breathe." No one seems to know why illegal heroin as a drug is diluted or "stepped down" with a powerful drug such as fentanyl. Normally heroin is cut or diluted with household substances such as starch, quinine or flour. But we cannot afford to exhibit the "Jaws Syndrome." You remember how in the motion picture that the great white shark was really killing people but business persons wanted to be quiet about it. The heroin/fentanyl shark has killed 100 people thus far. At least one person died from a mixture of fentanyl and cocaine. So far organizations are running needle exchanges and health programs for drug users to spread the word about "the bomb." But that's not enough. We must make a greater effort to deter our children from the throes of alcoholism and addiction. We must convince our youth that they cannot become addicts or alcoholics if they never smoke that joint of marijuana the first time never smoke that crack-cocaine pipe the first time never snort that line of cocaine the first time never use that methamphetamine the first time or never take that drink of alcohol the first time. We may not be able to keep "the bomb" out of our community but we can keep it from exploding -- through abstinence, education and spirituality. Elmon W. Prier is a veteran educator and minister. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman