Pubdate: Thu, 27 Jul 2006 Source: Oroville Mercury-Register (CA) Copyright: 2006 Oroville Mercury Register Contact: http://www.orovillemr.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2277 Author: Paula M. Felipe, Public Safety Reporter Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?143 (Hepatitis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) A CLOSER LOOK I'm working on a series on the devastating methamphetamine epidemic sweeping the country; destroying lives, hurting children, exposing law enforcement officers and firefighters to dangerous chemicals, which also puts them at risk of sickness and explosions, and contaminates the environment with hazardous materials and waste. The series begins this week, and I hope it will help raise public awareness about this incredibly addictive and deadly drug; meth. For a great resource for finding out more info about the hazards and devastation caused by meth in Butte County, see the Butte County Meth Strike Force's website at: www.2stopmeth.org. The task force's mission includes: Educating the community about the significance of the meth problem in Butte County and the dangers the drug presents to the users and to the community at large. Providing support to local methamphetamine prevention efforts, treatment programs, and law enforcement. Their Web site includes information from how to find out if a home or apartment was contaminated due to a meth lab to where to go for treatment if you are addicted to meth. It also includes personal stories from former meth addicts, which are filled with pain, regret, and also hope and redemption to inspire others with the message that recovery is indeed possible. One former addict named Kimberly shared an especially emotional, eloquent, and moving testimony about the suffering she experienced and caused her family and friends through her drug abuse. At the conclusion of her story, Kimberly writes: "There is nothing more better than life itself, and to see all of the people on Meth now, I reminisce back to the day when i thought Meth was more than life itself. It saddens me to see all the pain that it causes to oneself, let alone to all of the family and friends of the abusers. If you are an abuser yourself and you are reading this, please take note that it is so easy to lose everything you love for that 'high.' Learn to love yourself and the people around you, there is no 'high' better than that. And if you have children, stop and take a hard long look at them before you take that next hit. Do they need to pay for all your mistakes? Because in all reality, they are the ones that pay the hardest. Thank you for letting me share this with all." Words cannot really describe the heartbreak and suffering of people whose lives are devastated and even destroyed by meth and the unspeakable trauma and pain to their loved ones, including family, friends, neighbors, and the entire community. Studies have shown meth causes both short term and long term health problems and can turn a once healthy human being into a sick and weakened state, including damaging the brain and exhibiting symptoms like Parkinson's Disease and Alzheimer's. Methamphetamine is considered among THE most addictive, extremely powerful drugs that stimulates the central nervous system and often results in physical and psychological abuse and dependency. As the Task Force Web site explains: "Immediately after smoking or injection, the user experiences an intense sensation, called a 'rush' or 'flash,' that lasts only a few minutes and is described as extremely pleasurable. Snorting or swallowing meth produces euphoria - a high, but not a rush. After the initial 'rush,' there is typically a state of high agitation that in some individuals can lead to violent behavior. Short-term use results in increased heart rate, increased blood pressure, elevated temperature, wakefulness, nervousness, anxiety, and insomnia. Other short-term effects of meth use include: Decreased appetite, increased activity, irritability/aggression. These effects can last 8-24 hours." Meth can also produce a form of psychosis ("tweaking") and a user who is tweaking has probably not slept in 3 to 15 days and becomes extremely irritable and paranoid. "A tweaker does not need provocation to behave or react violently, but confrontation increases the chances of violent reaction. If the tweaker is using alcohol, his negative feelings and associated dangers intensify," the Web site reads. "Chronic use can cause paranoia, hallucinations, repetitive behavior (such as compulsively cleaning, grooming or disassembling and assembling objects), and delusions of parasites or insects crawling under the skin. Users can obsessively scratch their skin to get rid of these imagined insects. Methamphetamine causes increased heart rate and blood pressure and can cause irreversible damage to blood vessels in the brain, producing strokes. Other effects of meth include respiratory problems, irregular heartbeat, and extreme anorexia. Chronic, high-dose methamphetamine abusers are generally undernourished with a gaunt appearance, poor hygiene, rotten teeth and suffer from extreme paranoia. Long-term use, high dosages, or both can bring on full-blown toxic psychosis (often exhibited as violent, aggressive behavior). This violent, aggressive behavior is usually coupled with extreme paranoia. In the form of paranoia, hallucinations, mood disturbances, and repetitive motor activity), increased risk of convulsions, heart attacks, and weight loss. Meth can also cause cardiovascular collapse and death. For pregnant women, meth use can cause premature labor, detachment of the placenta, and low birth weight babies with possible neurological damage. Intravenous users can suffer from AIDS, hepatitis, infections and sores at the injection site, and infection of the heart lining and valves," the Meth Task Force Web site reads. I hope you read the articles I've working on about meth and share the information with others. As one drug expert on meth said, "The most important tools in combating the meth epidemic is education and public awareness." - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman