Pubdate: Tue, 02 Jan 2007 Source: Vancouver Sun (CN BC) Copyright: 2007 The Vancouver Sun Contact: http://www.canada.com/vancouver/vancouversun/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/477 Author: Douglas Todd, Vancouver Sun Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Marijuana - Canada) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) B.C. IS TOPS FOR INDIVIDUALISM A Study Shows We Also Tend to Distrust People in Authority British Columbians are more likely than most Canadians to distrust people in authority, feel comfortable with using marijuana and be impatient. Newly released studies by one of the country's veteran pollsters on values and spirituality show West Coast residents are leading Canadian trends toward greater individualism and immediate gratification. University of Lethbridge sociologist Reginald Bibby's work also shows British Columbians retaining their reputation as among the least-interested Canadians in religion, while other parts of Canada show a modest renewed commitment to institutions of faith. If you are a boss, politician, parent or coach, don't expect an abundance of deference: British Columbians are the most likely in Canada to put a low value on respect for those in power. Fewer than half of British Columbian parents say it's important to instill respect for authority in children. That compares to seven out of 10 parents in other provinces. Bibby suggests the B.C. figures highlight a shift in Canadian society away from what he calls "deference to discernment" to an often-healthy skepticism about those in power. In the book The Boomer Factor and other publications, Bibby says analysis of 2005 polling of thousands of Canadians shows people in B.C. are the most likely to value personal freedom and to think people should do their own thing. Sixty-one per cent of British Columbians told Bibby's polling teams they have fewer loyalties than their parents, compared to a national average of 57 per cent. Such figure are on the rise across the nation and Bibby says they may reflect a wide movement toward greater individualism. British Columbians' love of free choice is also illustrated by the way West Coasters are leading national movements toward greater acceptance of homosexuality, marijuana and sex outside marriage. Support for legalization of marijuana is strongest in B.C. at 57 per cent. Quebec is second with 47 per cent support, followed by Ontario at 44 per cent, the Prairies at 38 per cent and Atlantic Canada at 37 per cent. British Columbians are also among the most likely to support homosexual marriage. In B.C., 74 per cent support the now-legal unions, compared to a national average of 70 per cent and only 60 per cent of Albertans. British Columbians are tied with Quebecers in being more likely than other Canadians to have lived with a sexual partner without being married. Fifty-two per cent of adult British Columbians and Quebecers have lived together in a sexual relationship outside marriage, compared to a national average of 42 per cent. Based on the national polling he's performed since 1975, Bibby suggests the downside of British Columbians' commitment to individualism, openness and liberalism is a decline in traditional values that have kept society civil. When British Columbians were asked by Bibby how much they valued "concern for others," just 71 per cent of British Columbians agreed it was very important. That compares to 80 per cent of Ontarians. British Columbians are also among the least likely in Canada to treasure what many used to consider a virtue, patience. Only 56 per cent of British Columbians highly value patience, compared to 67 per cent of Ontarians and 77 per cent of those in the Atlantic region. The B.C. numbers spotlight a growing sense among most Canadians that the pace of life has drastically increased, Bibby says. Another possible pitfall of British Columbians' rush away from group loyalty to mistrusting authority and doing your own thing is that it may contribute to increased anxiety and fear. B.C. women, for instance, are the most likely in Canada to feel afraid to walk alone at night. Fifty-seven per cent of B.C. women report such fear, compared to a national average of 52 per cent and a Quebec figure of 47 per cent. When it comes to organized religion, many in B.C. kept up their reputation as being wary of the institutions. Just 54 per cent of the people of B.C. said they were receptive to greater involvement in a religious group, compared to a Canadian average of 62 per cent. To put it another way, Bibby found 22 per cent of British Columbians attend a religious institution once a month or more, compared, for instance, to an Ontario figure of 38 per cent. However, 67 per cent of British Columbians continue to maintain they have "spiritual needs," a figure not far below the national average of 72 per cent. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake