Pubdate: Wed, 03 Jan 2007 Source: Mobile Register (AL) Copyright: 2007 Mobile Register Contact: http://www.al.com/mobileregister/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/269 Author: Josh Bean, Staff Reporter Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Test) STATE'S TEACHERS EXEMPT FROM DRUG TESTS BAY MINETTE -- While thousands of Alabama public school students are tested for everything from alcohol to cocaine, there is no such testing program for teachers. Only bus drivers in Baldwin and Mobile counties, along with the 129 public school systems in Alabama, are required to submit to random drug tests, according to local and state school officials. Schools may require prospective employees to be drug-tested during the hiring process, but no school system has this requirement of new teachers, said Brooke Thorington, a state education department spokeswoman. Instead, the state Department of Education conducts criminal background checks on "any employee that has unsupervised access to students," including teachers, Thorington said. The background check is intended to reveal any drug-related offense. While teachers are not required to submit to drug testing, the Baldwin County school system launched its student drug testing program in February 2006 at Gulf Shores Middle and High schools. The testing will expand to the county's other six high schools when classes resume Monday, and then to all middle schools in January 2008. In Baldwin County, some teachers have suggested that the school system launch a voluntary drug testing program, schools spokesman Terry Wilhite said. Such a plan may not be legal, he added. Schools Superintendent Faron Hollinger "is very much in favor of drug testing for teachers because he has had an overwhelming response from faculty members who say that they believe in drug-free campuses and would like to be part of that message," Wilhite said. "There is nothing to fear if there is nothing to hide." The Mobile County school board does not have a countywide drug testing policy for students or teachers, said spokeswoman Nancy Pierce. She said the board discussed student testing several years ago, but a board member objected to it unless teachers were tested, and since teachers cannot be tested, the issue died, she said. The state school board provides no funding for student drug testing, leaving those decisions in the hands of local authorities, Thorington said. The Alabama Education Association -- the state teachers union -- supports student drug testing, as long as the cost does not take "dollars out of the classroom," said John Hudson, Baldwin County's AEA representative. Hudson said teachers can be tested if there is "reasonable suspicion" of drug use and added he is "committed to working with Dr. Hollinger on improving our local drug-testing policy to include 'reasonable suspicion.'" Wilhite said Baldwin officials are also open to examining the legality of teacher drug testing based on "reasonable suspicion." The issue of teacher drug testing surfaced in early December after the drug-related arrest of 30-year-old Christy Byrd Philips, a math teacher at Loxley Elementary School. She was charged with possession of a controlled substance, second-degree possession of marijuana and possession of drug paraphernalia after Baldwin County sheriff's deputies searched her home and found methamphetamine, marijuana and about $1,000 cash, authorities said. Efforts to contact Philips were unsuccessful. She remains on paid administrative leave, Wilhite said. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek