Pubdate: Mon, 22 Jan 2007 Source: Dallas Morning News (TX) Copyright: 2007 The Dallas Morning News Contact: http://www.dallasnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/117 Author: Tiara M. Ellis Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?136 (Methadone) COLLIN HEROIN DEATHS HAVE NOT STOPPED Heroin use by young people in Collin County appears less prevalent than it was a year ago, experts say, but the deaths have not stopped. Two people, both 21, died from heroin overdoses in Collin County in the second half of 2006, according to county officials and police. A third case believed to be heroin-related has not been confirmed. Collin County Medical Examiner William Rohr said he is waiting for toxicology results to determine what killed that Plano 19-year-old. During a 14-month period ending in May 2006 - when The Dallas Morning News published a series of articles looking at the resurgence of the drug - three Plano teens and one in Frisco died from heroin overdoses. A fifth person died from methadone, a drug used to treat heroin addiction. Before that, there had not been a school-age heroin overdose reported by the Collin County medical examiner in five years. To spread the word, substance-abuse counselors, police and school officials hosted informational seminars for parents, teachers and anyone working with youngsters. "It's died down. The more we publicize it, the more awareness is out there," said Plano police spokesman Rick McDonald. Last year's reappearance of heroin rekindled old concerns. Just over 10 years ago, Plano began seeing a string of young people dying from heroin use. At least 20 young people died, and the cases received national media attention. Eventually 72 people involved in distributing the drug went to federal prison, and 350 were convicted of state drug charges. Gayle Jensen-Savoie, co-founder of the Collin County Substance Abuse Coalition, agreed that this year hasn't been as worrisome as the last. "We are not seeing a lot of heroin currently. There might be one or two cases, but it's not a trend," Ms. Savoie said. "It all goes in a cyclical fashion. Six months ago we were seeing some heroin cases. Now we are seeing a ton of prescription medication" abuse, she said. The challenge remains tracking nonfatal overdoses, Ms. Savoie said. Even though the recent increase in heroin deaths never reached the proportions of the 1990s, it was a reminder of that dark period. Plano police believe that the existence of an overdose investigator has made a difference. That investigator tracks every overdose, whether or not it results in death, allowing police to keep up with trends and adjust enforcement accordingly. "We used to hear about heroin cases every day," Officer McDonald said. "Now there's a lot of enforcement. It just seems like it's getting harder for people to get a hold of it." - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman