Pubdate: Fri, 14 Sep 2007 Source: Calgary Herald (CN AB) Copyright: 2007 Calgary Herald Contact: http://www.canada.com/calgary/calgaryherald/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/66 Author: Jason van Rassel, Calgary Herald Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?241 (Methamphetamine - Canada) METH INGREDIENT SHIPMENT SEIZED ON WAY TO CITY Authorities have seized more than 500 kilograms of a legal substance used by criminals to make illegal crystal meth. Police estimate the ephedrine intercepted at the Vancouver port en route to Calgary could have yielded 350 kilograms of crystal meth worth $1.1 million if sold on the street. "Definitely, this was an organized crime operation. It's well beyond 'mom and pop,' " RCMP spokesman Sgt. Patrick Webb said. Two Calgary residents and a Vancouver man are facing charges in connection with the shipment, which police allege was likely destined for meth labs in different parts of Canada and the U.S. "The size (of the shipment) is indicative that it's not going to just one group," said Webb. Although ephedrine has a legal use as the main ingredient in over-the-counter decongestants, it is also the key ingredient in crystal meth. Criminals working in clandestine labs use a volatile mix of solvents and industrial products to chemically alter the ephedrine and convert it to meth. Alberta is among several provinces that have laws restricting access to over-the-counter decongestants to prevent small-scale meth cooks from acquiring enough ephedrine to make meth. The action has kept the number of home-based labs from skyrocketing -- as has happened in several U.S. states -- but law enforcement agencies are still grappling with bulk amounts of ephedrine entering Canada. To prevent criminals from diverting legally bought ephedrine into meth production, the federal government passed laws making it illegal to import ephedrine without a licence. Canada Border Services Agency officers working at the Vancouver port found the ephedrine hidden in bags of rice while searching a shipping container on Oct. 2. The shipment originated in India. "They thought (a bag of rice) looked a little unusual, so they put it through the X-ray machine," agency spokeswoman Paula Shore said. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake