Pubdate: Mon, 10 Dec 2007 Source: Herald Bulletin, The (Anderson, IN) Copyright: 2007 The Herald Bulletin Contact: http://www.theheraldbulletin.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3877 DEFEATING DRUG PROBLEM TAKES COMMUNITY EFFORT It was heartbreaking to read about Richie Heath in The Herald Bulletin on Dec. 2. Richie, 17, popped five methadone pills, impatient for the buzz that would let him escape reality for a while. The escape became permanent, and Richie was another victim of drugs. Drugs are a scourge in Madison County, where the annual number of overdose deaths doubled from 2001 to 2005, according to the Indiana State Department of Health. Thirty-four people died from such overdoses in the last year of the period. Deaths like Richie's are unnecessary and preventable, but it takes all of us to bring the epidemic under control. As the U.S. government is slowly learning in its war on drugs, there is and always will be an endless supply of the stuff. So the problem has to be attacked at the demand level, where those who are searching for a high and those who want to turn a quick buck operate. Drugs have a twofold attraction: euphoria for the user and cash for the seller. Drug trafficking works the same as any other business and is subject to the laws of supply and demand. But it's a deadly business, and made even more difficult for law-enforcement officers with the rise of prescription drugs. They're legal and accountable but no less deadly. Incarceration is not the answer. According to a recent study, the U.S. has locked up 500,000 low-level drug users in the past six years. The problem persists, and those users are not afforded any treatment. They are mixed in with "concentrated criminality." Studies have shown that treatment works best to stem the tide of demand, but so far only minimal government dollars have gone in that direction. The first step in preventing stories like Richie's from unfolding is education against drug abuse. That is up to all of us - from parents and teachers to church and community leaders. Always be observant about young people's behavior and, more importantly, changes in that behavior. Know their friends and know where they go. Insert yourselves into their lives so you'll know when a problem arises. If it does, find them the help they need before they get locked away - or suffer an even worse fate. There are many factors that lead to drug abuse - poverty, boredom, peer pressure - but we don't want to read more stories that end like Richie's. It's not enough to tell young people there is a better way. We have to show them. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek