Pubdate: Mon, 17 Dec 2007 Source: Herald Sun (Australia) Copyright: 2007 Herald and Weekly Times Contact: http://www.heraldsun.news.com.au/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/187 Author: Andrew Fraser Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?143 (Hepatitis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?163 (HIV/AIDS) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/prison.htm (Incarceration) GETTING TO THE POINT IN PRISONS IT was pleasing to read that the Brumby Government is to take the sensible step of introducing condoms into Victorian prisons, writes Andrew Fraser. But at the same time a golden opportunity to finally address the issue of drugs in prison by introducing a clean needle program for drug users has been lost. While condoms are necessary, their impact on the spread of hepatitis and HIV within the prison system will be minimal. The thorny issue of drug use in jail is the elephant in the room that everyone ignores. Homosexuality is common in jails but drug use is rife, the system is awash with drugs and disease is most commonly spread by prisoners sharing putrid, blunt, old needles. Don't worry about drugs and the cost of them in jail. The big-ticket item for a drug-using prisoner is a new fit (needle) and something a friend or wife picks up on the outside for free then costs in the vicinity of $100 in jail, if they are are "lucky" enough to get their hands on one. The cold, hard fact is that, like it or not, drugs run the prison system and until everybody, especially the Office of Corrections, comes to terms with this then no progress will ever be made. I am not for one minute suggesting openly allowing drugs in prison, but reality must be faced. In this state there are no prisons you can serve your sentence in that are drug-free. Some are worse than others. If a prisoner is using heroin and is out of it he is easy to handle. The same applies for cannabis smokers. Some officers prefer the prisoners to be in this state and turn a blind eye to drug use. Quite rightly the Government is concerned about the health of prisoners, but if they are so concerned then needles must be supplied too. The question of cost is frankly irrelevant as both condoms and needles are cheap. Prisoners have little enough money as it is, so they should be free. The issue that appears to have been overlooked is the impact all this disease has on the general public. First off is the threat to everyone's health, with hepatitis being spread relatively easily. Second, we should consider the horrendous cost in terms of dollars and the drain on health services these sick people present. All that can possibly be done to minimise disease within prisons and after a prisoner's release into the community should be done. I recently attended a lecture on hepatitis and it was revealed that more than two-thirds of male prisoners suffered from hepatitis, and the percentage is higher for females. If true, these figures alone signify a total failure of the system as it now stands. One of the stated reasons for condoms being available is to minimise harm in a rape or sexual assault situation. That suggestion is absurd. I have witnessed such attacks, and to think that an attacker will stop to put on a condom defies belief - it would not happen. These people do not think like other members of society do. The Government should completely review the issue of condoms and needle supply in jails. It should result in the Brumby Government implementing the inevitable finding that it is in the wider community's best interest for these items to be supplied, free of charge to prisoners. - --- ANDREW FRASER is a former lawyer who spent time in prison for drug offences. He is author of Court in the Middle. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom