Pubdate: Wed, 21 Feb 2007 Source: Daily Observer, The (CN ON) Column: On Target Page: 4 Copyright: 2007, Osprey Media Group Inc. Contact: http://www.thedailyobserver.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2615 Author:Taylor, Scott Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/Senlis (Senlis Council) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/poppy (poppy) PAY HEED TO SENLIS SURVEY Last Wednesday the Senlis Council released a report critical of the coalition forces tactical approach to waging a counterinsurgency effort in southern Afghanistan. True to form, the Canadian military and NATO allies immediately launched their own counterattack calling into question the motives and credibility of the Senlis Council. This response was certainly not unexpected. In the past, Senlis has tabled other similar findings that warned against losing the hearts and minds of the local Afghan population through either heavy-handed military tactics or the policy of drug crop eradication. The argument put forward by Senlis is that mounting collateral damage - - or deaths of innocent civilians caused by NATO offensives against the Taliban - is causing widespread resentment towards the presence of foreign troops. When this finding was reported in the media, a Canadian officer vehemently denounced the Senlis Council's report and invited their researchers to "get out of their air-conditioned offices and visit the war-torn region to get a better perspective of the reality on the ground." This quip sparked the usual round of tub-thumping by the military's media cheerleaders. 'Who are those left-leaning, pinko weanies sitting in their plush European digs to criticize the good work being done by all our brave troops in harm's way? Listen to the boots on the ground. That's the ticket,' they harrumphed and wheezed in unison. It mattered naught that the NATO commander of the time, British Lt.-Gen. David Richards had echoed the exact same sentiment when he warned of a "five-month window" to win the hearts and minds of the people of Kandahar. None of the Colonel Blimps shouting down the Senlis assessment took the time to note that Afghan President Hamid Karzai was also chastising the very same NATO troops who prop up his shaky regime for their use of excessive force in their combat operations. Last summer, Senlis recommended that the international community should purchase the Afghan poppy crop and use it to create pharmaceutical products rather than illegal street drugs. The premise being that the simple eradication of the poppy fields leaves the farmers with no means of survival. As the Afghans are producers, not users in the opium trade, the purchase of their existing crops would provide a short-term regional economic solution until the farms can be converted to generate alternate products. Once again, retired military analysts were quick to shoot down the proposal. 'Can't have that old chum. We'd simply be empowering the drug lords. Military knows best - burning the poppies is the only answer, what, what.'" What most of these naysayers don't know is that, long before Senlis proposed this solution, Canadian officers and the Karzai government had already discussed this same solution. It turns out the major obstacle to implementing this common-sense initiative came from the Western pharmaceutical companies - not the Afghan drug lords. If there's one thing the big drug corporations understand it's the principle of supply and demand. The last thing they want is to flood the existing market with a glut of Afghan opiates. Contrary to the claims of their critics, the Senlis Council does not generate their findings from far-removed European office suites. While this international non-governmental organization does have administrative bureaus in London, Paris and now Ottawa, their research is conducted on the ground in Kandahar. In January, I spent a few days travelling with the Senlis team as they risked their lives to collect data used in their latest report. While they do carry weapons and employ a couple of dozen local Afghan guards, the Senlis crew could only at best offer token resistance to a concerted Taliban attack. The information they gathered by talking to more than 500 residents in Kandahar, Lashkar Gah and throughout Helmand province should not be dismissed lightly. While the military publicly bristles at the suggestion that their tactics may be flawed, they should pay serious heed to the results of the Senlis survey. Their conclusion that NATO has a two-month window to alter their policy, earn the trust of the local population and thereby ward off a bloody Taliban spring offensive may sound alarmist. However, it is worth noting that this timetable actually gives the coalition 60 days more hope than that of the recently departed Commander David Richards. According to his original assessment, the sands of time had already run out on our chances for success. Keep that in mind when the retired brass run about like clucking hens, collectively denouncing the Senlis report. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom