Pubdate: Sun, 11 Mar 2007 Source: Los Angeles Daily News (CA) Copyright: 2007 Los Angeles Newspaper Group Contact: http://www.dailynews.com/writealetter Website: http://www.dailynews.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/246 Author: Andrew Glazer, Associated Press WILDLY LUCRATIVE CLINICS ARE FEDS' TARGETS Federal agents trailed Sparky Rose as he drove a Porsche Carrera convertible to his medical marijuana clinic. For the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, the sports car was a sign Rose might be pocketing big money from the purportedly nonprofit clinic, New Remedies Cooperative. An investigation turned up records showing $2.3 million was deposited in a New Remedies bank account in eight months starting in December 2005. Rose also wrote himself weekly checks of $9,600, according to court papers. When Rose was arrested in October and accused of illegal drug trafficking - charges he denies - authorities seized $125,000 in cash, thousands of pot plants and the Porsche from his San Francisco-area clinic. Under California law, clinics are supposed to dispense marijuana just to seriously ill people and owners are to get only "reasonable compensation" for their services. But oversight is lax and there are few specific guidelines for buyers and sellers of a drug still illegal under federal law. a surge in new clinics. Oakland, Santa Rosa and even famously permissive West Hollywood are among cities that have imposed moratoriums on new clinics amid concerns that owners and buyers are abusing the law. The DEA also has taken notice, embarking on a stepped-up effort targeting clinics run by people like Rose who appear to flout the reasonable-compensation provision. Federal officials raided 11 Los Angeles-area dispensaries in one day in January, the largest-ever such crackdown. They returned to one of the clinics in West Hollywood on Wednesday, breaking down a door and seizing additional records. DEA spokeswoman Sarah Pullen said authorities chose clinics that were making big money, had become hot spots for crime or were part of large franchises. The raided clinics, on average, raked in $20,000 in profits each day, she said. Many clinics were buying pot wholesale from street dealers and reselling it for twice the roughly $100-an-ounce black-market rate, Pullen said. "It's become something we can't ignore," she said. The investigation is ongoing and has yet to produce any arrests or charges. Some clinics have remained closed while others reopened. West Hollywood City Councilman Jeff Prang said the federal government should leave it to local governments to monitor and regulate marijuana dispensaries that provide relief for those suffering from cancer, Parkinson's, AIDS and other debilitating diseases. "It's a real sad day for the DEA if these type of facilities are that high on the list of priorities," he said. California was the first of 12 states to allow the sale of marijuana for medicinal purposes, mainly pain control, and is regarded as having the loosest regulations. Since the law was passed in 1996, the statewide number of clinics has grown to about 400. Customers can order from a menu of marijuana varieties, such as Green Crack and Hindu Kush. Some clinics even offer packaged marijuana-laced lollypops, candy bars and pastries. In Los Angeles alone, there are about 100 dispensaries, up from just four in 2005, according to Police Chief William Bratton, who has called for a moratorium on new clinics in the state's largest city. Bratton is among those who believe the murkiness of the reasonable-compensation provision added in 2003 has stoked a proliferation of outlets run by people more interested in earning big money than providing a service. Police, clinic owners, activists and legislators - even the author of the law - can't say for sure how much money clinic owners can legally earn. "A profit is in the eye of the beholder," said Joseph David Elford, a lawyer for Americans for Safe Access, a medicinal marijuana advocacy group. Elford said a hands-off government approach to the clinics should boost competition, keeping marijuana prices affordable for those who need it and forcing owners to limit profits. But Pullen said that hasn't happened - the number of clinics has swelled while pot prices remain high and some owners are pocketing big money. Former state Sen. John Vasconcellos, the San Jose-area lawmaker who authored the 2003 law, has no problem with clinic owners earning hefty salaries as long as they provide help for ill people. He said the federal government should mellow out. "We're helping people who are sick and they have this fascist mentality against good health and pleasure," Vasconcellos said. The bill's co-author, state Assemblyman Mark Leno of San Francisco, sees no need to clarify the law and there is no serious effort from state politicians to further regulate the industry. "Micromanaging how private businesses operate is not something the state should be involved in," Leno said. Law enforcement officials like Bratton, however, believe some enhanced state or local regulations are needed to keep drug dealers from operating behind a veneer of legitimacy. They cite recent DEA targets, such as 26-year-old Luke Scarmazzo, co-owner of a Modesto clinic. A video for his rap song "Business Man," shown at his bond hearing, features him counting wads of $100 bills, puffing what appears to be pot smoke into the camera and cursing federal authorities. Records at Scarmazzo's clinic, co-owned by Ricardo Ruiz Montes, 26, showed the pair made more than $4.5 million in marijuana sales from October 2004 to June 2006, according to the DEA. - --- MAP posted-by: Steve Heath