Pubdate: Fri, 16 Mar 2007
Source: Boston Globe (MA)
Copyright: 2007 Globe Newspaper Company
Contact:  http://www.boston.com/globe/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/52
Author: Dan Keane, Associated Press Writer
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)

BOLIVIANS: COCA-COLA SHOULD DROP 'COCA'

LA PAZ, Bolivia --Always Coca-Cola? Not if Bolivia's coca growers 
have their way. The farmers want the word "Coca" dropped by the U.S. 
soft drink company, arguing that the potent shrub belongs to the 
cultural heritage of this Andean nation, where the coca leaf infuses 
everyday life and is sacred to many.

A commission of coca industry representatives advising an assembly 
rewriting Bolivia's constitution passed a resolution Wednesday 
calling on the Atlanta, Ga.-based company to take "Coca" out of its 
name and asking the United Nations to decriminalize the leaf.

The resolution demands that "international companies that include in 
their commercial name the name of coca (example: Coca Cola) refrain 
from using the name of the sacred leaf in their products."

The commission, which met for three days in Sucre, 255 miles 
southeast of La Paz, is part of an effort led by President Evo 
Morales to rehabilitate the image of plant, used in the Andes for 
millennia but better known internationally as the base ingredient of cocaine.

Coca-Cola released a statement Thursday saying their trademark is 
"the most valuable and recognized brand in the world" and was 
protected under Bolivian law.

The statement repeated the company's past denials that Coca-Cola has 
ever used cocaine as an ingredient -- but was silent on whether the 
natural coca leaf was used to flavor their flagship soda.

"They need to understand our situation," said David Herrera, a state 
government supervisor for the coca-rich Chapare region. "They 
exported coca as a raw material for Coca-Cola, and we can't even 
freely sell it in Bolivia."

The Bolivian government regulates the sale of coca to prevent use by 
the drug trade.

In its natural state, the green leaf is only a mild stimulant. In 
Bolivia's white-collar offices, coca tea is served instead of coffee, 
and the country's farmers, miners and longhaul truckers chew the leaf 
to get through a long work day.

The government wants the U.N. to decriminalize trade in coca-based 
products to promote its exports.

Morales, a former coca grower, believes an international market for 
coca-derived products such as tea, flour, liquor, and even toothpaste 
would draw some of the country's estimated 65,500 acres of coca away 
from the drug trade.

But the United States, which funds a Bolivian coca-eradication 
program, is adamantly opposed to the policy, saying it only 
encourages more coca production.
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MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman