Pubdate: Thu, 22 Mar 2007 Source: Asheville Citizen-Times (NC) Copyright: 2007 Asheville Citizen-Times Contact: http://www.citizen-times.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/863 Author: Nanci Bompey Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange) BILL LOOKS AT NEEDLE EXCHANGE North Carolina could test needle exchange programs as a way of curbing the spread of HIV/AIDS under legislation in the state Senate. The bill introduced by Sen. Martin Nesbitt, D-Buncombe, would let the state health director authorize up to three pilot programs where intravenous drug users could exchange used needles for clean ones. That would reduce their risk of contracting HIV/AIDS and hepatitis C and lessen the risk of drug users passing on the disease to their sexual partners. "I think it offers us a chance to step up and do the right thing and begin to attack the spread of AIDS," Nesbitt said. Nesbitt's bill does not name communities that could take part in the pilot programs. North Carolina law forbids the exchange programs now, though some exist through grassroots groups like Needle Exchange Program of Asheville. "It provides people who are falling through the cracks of the health system with a way to enter the health system," said Michael Harney, coordinator of the program. Studies have shown that programs providing clean needles to intravenous drug users can help reduce the number of people infected with HIV/AIDS and hepatitis C, as well as lower drug use by exposing drug users to treatment options, Nesbitt said. In 2006, there were more than 3,000 new HIV and AIDS infections in North Carolina and about 140 people were infected with the diseases through intravenous drug use, according to the North Carolina health department. Read the bill online at: www.ncga.state.nc.us/Sessions/2007/Bills/Senate/HTML/S917v0.html - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin