Pubdate: Wed, 06 Jun 2007 Source: Ambler Gazette, The (PA) Copyright: 2007 Montgomery Newspapers Contact: http://www.amblergazette.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/4522 Author: Jillian Bauer Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth) UPPER DUBLIN SCHOOL DISTRICT SURVEY SHOWS 'DISTURBING' RESULTS After sitting on the numbers for an entire year, the Upper Dublin School District released some disturbing results of a drug and alcohol survey administered in November 2005 to nearly 1,600 Upper Dublin students in grades six, seven, eight, 10 and 12 at a PTO meeting May 17 at the Upper Dublin Township Building. The results showed that more Upper Dublin seniors use alcohol, marijuana and illicit drugs with more frequency than both the national and statewide averages. More students are now using, and with more frequency, than Upper Dublin students surveyed in 1999. "I'm not sure if there's any significance as to why the results were presented in May [2007]," said Upper Dublin Superintendent Dr. Michael Pladus. Both school district counselor Joanne DeGirolamo and K-12 health and physical education coordinator Kim Schuler were in charge of conducting the survey, reviewing the results and creating a presentation based on what they found. According to Pladus, DeGirolamo said there was a delay in getting the results back from the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency. Pladus said the school district did not receive the results until either May or June 2006, and they had to be discussed by the Upper Dublin Safety Council before being presented, as they had been in the past. The decision was then made to present them at the end of the 2006-07 school year because the safety council did not meet until that school year, he said. The Pennsylvania Youth Survey, conducted by the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency, was distributed to more than 232 schools in Pennsylvania when Upper Dublin participated in 2005. According to the school district, 26 of the 1,593 surveys were eliminated for reporting "exaggerated drug use patterns, fictitious drug use and inconsistent patterns of drug use," in order to ensure the validity of the results. Very few students opted out of the survey, as it was anonymous, Schuler said. Of the Upper Dublin seniors surveyed about their lifetime use, 93 percent said they had used alcohol, 55 percent had used marijuana and 25 percent had used illicit drugs, including inhalants, cocaine, crack, hallucinogens, methamphetamine, ecstasy and steroids, according to the results as presented by the school district. In Pennsylvania, 85 percent of seniors surveyed had used alcohol, 44.8 percent had used marijuana and 20.8 percent had used illicit drugs, according to the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency. Across the country in 2005, 75 percent of seniors had at least once used alcohol, and 45 percent had used marijuana, but the percent of students who have used illicit drugs was unavailable, according to the Monitoring the Future study. According to Schuler, another big area of concern was the number of students who had reported driving under the influence. The survey showed 30 percent of Upper Dublin seniors reported having driven after drinking alcohol and 32 percent had driven after using marijuana. On an independent, student-created Web site titled UDSucks.com, which features an altered school district emblem with the words "Upper Druglin School District," students are offered a link for members to advertise for and give recaps on local parties. One party, titled the "official UDSucks.com Launch party," was recapped with pictures of unidentifiable people, one visibly wearing an Upper Dublin High School hoodie, drinking beer. One person bragged about drinking and driving. "For those lucky enough to get invited, that sure was a lot of alcohol," wrote the anonymous writer. "I don't even remember driving home." For many, the survey results were no surprise, simply the reflection of an affluent area. "I think when you have a community where kids are smart, savvy, with access to money and they have time on their hands, I think that can always result in drug or alcohol use," said Upper Dublin High School Principal Charles Rittenhouse. "Certainly, I'm aware of the problem and I'm very concerned," he added. According to Upper Dublin police Chief Terry Thompson, so far in 2007, 46 people have been cited for underage drinking in Upper Dublin, the majority at parties, with 14 of those citations stemming from one party last week. Also, some citations have resulted from car stops. But Thompson said he didn't think Upper Dublin was alone in its incidence of underage alcohol consumption. "In Wissahickon, Central Bucks, Hatboro-Horsham, I would expect all to be the same in the area," he said, referring to underage drinking. Although Wissahickon High School has not administered a formal drug and alcohol survey, high school Principal Bill Hayes said he recently sent out a letter to parents to raise awareness of the student drug and alcohol use that students, parents and police have made him aware of. "It's a problem all over the place," Hayes said of underage drinking. As far as drugs are concerned, Thompson said he recalled five or six fatal drug overdoses in the township over the last few years, mostly by young people who had already graduated from the high school, though one was a high school student who overdosed last year. While not discounting the seriousness of drug use, Thompson, who has been with the department for more than 30 years, said, "I saw worse drug use in Upper Dublin 10 to 15 years ago," when LSD, TCP and similar drugs were more available. But now, according to Schuler, the district is concerned about prescription drug use, which according to local, state and national averages, is high for older teens. According to Upper Dublin's survey results on seniors, 15 percent had used amphetamines, 13 percent had used sedatives, 15 percent had used tranquilizers and 18 percent had used other narcotics. Schuler described the prescription drug use of Upper Dublin students as "disturbing," and said that they were getting the drugs from their parents and even grandparents. "We want to keep an eye on the whole prescription drug thing because we know that's a problem with the kids," Schuler said. Problem areas that may be causing the drug use, as identified on the survey, included things such as parents who provide alcohol, parents who don't see a problem with drinking, and a frequency in mobilizing from house to house or school to school, Schuler said. "Even though we gave the survey it's not [just] the school's problem," said Schuler, noting that community and family also play an equal role. "We're just one piece to the puzzle." From here on the district's focus is on the future, according to Pladus. "Our hope is to use the momentum of the new school year to do more work with parents, inform them of the results of the survey and to reinforce the concern about underage drinking and student experimentation with illegal and controlled substances," Pladus said. School board member Art Levinowitz was contacted and said he was not at the PTO meeting where the results were presented and he did not comment on the results or the time gap between when the survey was administered and when the results were released. Calls to school board President Michael Paston and school board member Dave Robinson were not returned by press time. None of the other six board members were contacted. ====================== Staff writer Linda Finarelli contributed to this article. - --- MAP posted-by: Steve Heath