Pubdate: Wed, 06 Jun 2007 Source: Vancouver Sun (CN BC) Copyright: 2007 The Vancouver Sun Contact: http://www.canada.com/vancouver/vancouversun/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/477 Author: Frances Bula, Vancouver Sun Cited: Inner Change Society http://www.castvancouver.org Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/people/Sam+Sullivan Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/InSite (InSite) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?142 (Supervised Injection Sites) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?131 (Heroin Maintenance) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?241 (Methamphetamine - Canada) MAYOR PUSHES SUBSTITUTE DRUG PROGRAM Supplying legal drugs in pill form will allow city to close injection site, Sam Sullivan says Vancouver will be able to close down its supervised-injection site for drug users once a new program for providing substitute legal drugs gets going, according to Vancouver Mayor Sam Sullivan. Sullivan said that's the argument he's been making to the federal Conservative government, in order to get their support for his ambitious drug-treatment plan, which involves giving substitute legal drugs in pill form to addicts, as well as support for keeping the injection site open for now. "I would never see [the injection site] as a long-term solution," said Sullivan. "We know there's 90-per-cent Hep C and 30-per-cent HIV among injection drug users. The reality is needles are not a good way to take drugs." Sullivan's hope is that within 18 months a minimum of 1,000 people will be getting substitute drugs in five separate trials. Two of the trials will provide people with a new substitute for heroin; the other three will supply different kinds of drugs that are being proposed as substitutes for cocaine and crystal meth. "I believe that 1,000 [people in these trials] will not make the supervised-injection site redundant, that it still has a very valuable service for society as we transition. It needs to be there as an essential recruitment site for [the substitution trials.] But I do believe it is a temporary measure." Sullivan said the federal government may be willing to extend the necessary permits for the injection site, which are due to expire in December, because he's been able to convince them it's only a transitional tool that won't be necessary once more people are enrolled in the drug-substitution trials. He acknowledged that getting people to stop using needles may be difficult, because of the culture of drug-using in Vancouver that emphasizes "feel the steel." "But now what we're asking is not that they 'just say no'. "It's that they change the culture. It's much more possible to ask people to change the culture of their drug use versus stop their drug use." Since shortly after taking office late in 2005, Sullivan has been working on his own to obtain funding, support and government approval for experimental trials to give various substitute drugs to addicts. He has raised money, set up a non-profit group called Inner Change Society, and recruited people like former Conservative MP and former NDP MLA Joy MacPhail to sit on the board. Lois Johnson, a Conservative party organizer who has campaigned for current Health Minister Tony Clement, is the executive director. So far, the group has not identified a medical agency that would deliver the program, a location or the source of funding. Sullivan said he is spending a lot of his discretionary time and energy working on the project because "I see the payoffs for the citizens: dramatic reduction in crime, dramatic reduction in homelessness. I see many of the Project Civil City goals achieved in large part through [this]." - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake