Pubdate: Mon, 11 Jun 2007 Source: Daily Nation (Barbados) Copyright: 2007, Nation Publishing Co. Limited Contact: http://www.nationnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2249 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?207 (Cannabis - United Kingdom) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Marijuana) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) CANNABIS NOW BIG POLITICAL ISSUE IN UK AFTER WHAT WAS REGARDED as an enlightened approach in dealing with cannabis (marijuana), the present Labour government in Britain is being told that mental health hospital admissions in England due to use of cannabis, have gone up under its administration. The Labourites had taken steps to classify marijuana as a Class C drug which permitted limited use of it in spite of laws deeming it illegal. It is estimated that marijuana is the most widely used illegal drug in Britain with more than two million users. A problem, according to health experts, has arisen because it has been found that there has been an 85 per cent increase in the admission of mental patients because of a mental or behavioural disorder linked to use of marijuana. The health authorities were quick to point out that the number of admissions is not the same as the number of patients, since some patients might have been admitted more than once. At the same time, many more cases might have been missed or diagnosed "simply as mental health disorder instead". The health authorities said the figures include people with a chronic addiction to cannabis, people with an acute cannabis psychosis as well as those with cannabis-related schizophrenia, with Professor Robin Murray, professor of psychiatry at London's Institute of Psychiatry, adding: "There is no doubt that cannabis-related psychiatric problems have increased substantially . . . . I would say these figures are just the tip of the iceberg. It's only more recently that psychiatrists have understood the importance of cannabis use." Murray said that cannabis use had been linked to ten per cent of schizophrenia cases in Britain but that this had been under-recognised. Schizophrenics display delusional behaviour with emotional and intellectual deterioration. It is estimated that in Britain there are 1,500 new cases of cannabis-related schizophrenia a year. Unfortunately, in our part of the world, we are seldom given this type of breakdown where the use of marijuana, the illegal drug most widely used in these parts, is concerned. But daily we see the effects of its use in our society - right across the region. The British Conservatives, who had opposed the classification of cannabis as a Class C drug, have signalled that if they regain power they will have it reclassified - back to B. The Labourites have maintained that although the drug was classified C by them, it was always made clear that it is illegal and should not be taken. The major concern is that enough is not being done to make young people in Britain understand "some of them are risking lifelong mental illness; that they are playing Russian roulette with their minds", when they use marijuana. Are we putting over this message as effectively as we should in the region? As we said earlier, the health experts in our region do not give us any detailed breakdown as to how they see marijuana affecting the mental health of our young people. Laymen identify the "paros" on the street, but as the Brits are saying, in our case that might just be the "tip of the iceberg". Meanwhile, in Barbados we might glean something from the increasing number of young people who are being sent by our courts for observation at the Psychiatric Hospital, some after pleading for help. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake