Pubdate: Thu, 14 Jun 2007 Source: Daily Press (Victorville, CA) Copyright: 2007 Daily Press Contact: http://www.vvdailypress.com/contact/ Website: http://www.vvdailypress.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1061 Author: Katherine Rosenberg, Staff Writer Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?115 (Cannabis - California) INDOOR GROWS A LASTING TREND San Bernardino County recently lost it's reputation as a methamphetamine manufacturing mecca, but with several recent indoor marijuana growth busts, a new trend has emerged. The Sheriff's Department alone has notched 38 busts just this year, and the majority of the marijuana seizures are taking place in newer, expensive homes that have been gutted to make way for sophisticated hydroponics equipment, officials said. "In the state of California in 2004 there were 54,569 indoor marijuana plants seized and in 2006 there were 196,994 plants, so you can see that the number has more than tripled," said Gordon Taylor, head of the Drug Enforcement Agency's Sacramento office. Allen St. Pierre, the Washington D.C.-based executive director of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, or NORML, said there are several reasons for the increase, not the least of which is financial. "Because marijuana is prohibited, it creates a situation where individuals can make a terrific amount of money on a very small investment," St. Pierre said. "Plus, you're not all that far from the epicenter of marijuana dispensaries, so now if they can supply to the medical marijuana clubs, they can really turn a profit." St. Pierre also suggests that the American neighborhood is nothing like it used to be, where everyone knew one another and interacted on a regular basis. For that reason, he said it has become common practice to move into a new development where neighbors are unfamiliar with one another, and they fail to notice that there are no kids playing in the yard, no one mowing the lawn and no one coming to and from work on a regular routine. Taylor agreed, saying that pot producers are "buying into the notion that they have more anonymity when moving into newer neighborhoods." With a wealth of new developments in the High Desert, the area has become attractive to potential marijuana growers, adding to the prevalence of busts. St. Pierre also said that the homes tend to be upscale and more expensive, because it raises the threshold for what authorities would need to storm the house. "The police would have to really know what they were doing to invade the privacy of someone living in a million dollar home. (The pot growers) could operate in a run down area, and maybe I'm just jaded, but individuals that live in those communities interact with police much more frequently, and much more violently," St. Pierre said. Taylor further suggested that the crack down on outdoor grows in past decades also pushed growers indoors. "There's clearly some benefits to growing indoors: You're not going to be able to see it from the sky and you don't have to worry about hikers stumbling into your grow, you don't need people living out there half the year, and you can harvest four times a year, creating more potent drugs that you can sell for more money," Taylor said. That the marijuana is more potent, St. Pierre explained, comes from the notion that growers can spend more time manipulating and tweaking the plant, generally making it stronger. Taylor also explained that in Northern California a large percentage of the marijuana seizures have been linked to Asian organized crime rings, but he could not say whether that was the case locally. Jodi Miller, spokeswoman for the San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department, said that she has not heard investigators suggest that we are facing the same problem in our area. Organized or not, the problem is not likely to go away anytime soon, unless citizens become actively involved in reporting suspicious circumstances. If the air conditioner is always running, if you never see anyone at the home, or if the windows are always closed, call WeTip at (800) 78-CRIME to make an anonymous report, officials urge. "All someone needs is three square feet of soil and they can earn more untaxed cash than the average college graduate makes in a month, all from illegal cannabis sales," St. Pierre said. That, Taylor said, is the problem. "I hope that when people look at this situation they do so with a wide-angle lens, and they look at the whole picture. Most law-abiding citizens have saved for years to be able to buy a nice home and the next thing they know they've got organized crime next door when they're trying to walk the dog and play with the kids. This type of thing is unacceptable." - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman