Pubdate: Thu, 12 Jul 2007 Source: Martlet (CN BC Edu) Copyright: 2007 Martlet Publishing Society Contact: http://www.martlet.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3140 Author: David Koch Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?143 (Hepatitis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/women.htm (Women) CITIZENS DEMAND SAFE SITES FOR DRUG USERS Drug laws in Canada are so out of touch with local needs that communities may need to establish their own supervised drug consumption sites, according to Benedikt Fischer. The lead researcher from UVic's Centre for Addictions Research of British Columbia (CARBC) recently published a report recommending that at least two supervised consumption sites be established in Victoria. Patrons would be able to use injectable drugs and possibly non-injectable drugs--such as crack--at the sites. The City of Victoria plans to use CARBC's research in applying for an exemption from federal drug laws to establish three experimental supervised consumption sites. But Health Canada has ruled out considering new exemptions until research on Vancouver's safe consumption site--the only one in Canada--is complete. That probably won't happen until December. Fischer spoke to a crowd of more than 100 on June 27 in downtown Victoria about safe consumption sites. Community groups representing women, Aboriginals and drug users added their perspectives to the discussion by responding to Fischer. After, the crowd had a chance to be heard. The event was organized by concerned citizens group Voices of Substance. Fischer said that there are roughly 2,000 overdose deaths in Canada annually. "I call it throwing away a perfectly good person," said Dennis Gudmundsen, co-chair of the Society of Living Intravenous Drug Users. "And we're not Bics." Fischer's research shows that there have been no reported deaths by overdose at safe consumption sites in Australia, Europe, and North America. He also found that supervised injection sites also reduce risky behaviours--such as needle sharing and public injection--that lead to HIV and hepatitis C transmission. Fischer said there is "a major disconnect" between the community level, which bears the brunt of drug problems, and the federal level, where drug laws are written. He drew applause from the crowd by suggesting that the community establish consumption sites even if an exemption is not granted. "It may be time for the community to stand up and say, 'Forget about your international drug control laws . Forget about all the other policies.' Maybe it is the right thing to do at the community level," he said. However, Fischer cautioned that sites "are not a magic bullet." They will not treat or prevent addiction, or stop crime. He also warned against hiding the problem inside supervised consumption sites. Most of the estimated 1,500 to 2,000 injection drug users in Greater Victoria are homeless or in unstable housing. They tend to be young and disproportionately aboriginal, said Fischer. Respondents from the community noted the lack of resources for drug addicts in Victoria. "We haven't got the services to treat addicts," said Mickey Cook, a counselor with the Victoria Native Friendship Centre. Lauren Casey, Canadian National Coalition of Experiential Women coordinator, told reporters that she sometimes has to refer women out-of-province in order to access the treatment they need. - --- MAP posted-by: Steve Heath