Pubdate: Fri, 13 Jul 2007 Source: Orange County Register, The (CA) Copyright: 2007 The Orange County Register Contact: http://www.ocregister.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/321 Author: James W. Harris, Editor Of The Liberator Online, Newsletter Of The Libertarian Advocates For Self-Government Cited: The Institute of Medicine report http://www.nap.edu/readingroom/books/marimed/ Cited: Jeffrey Miron's report http://www.prohibitioncosts.org/mironreport.html Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Marijuana) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/people/Al+Gore (the IIIrd & Jr.) WHY IS MARIJUANA STILL ILLEGAL? The recent arrest of Al Gore's son in Laguna Niguel for the possession of marijuana and various prescription pills provides the opportunity to ask an important question: Why the heck is marijuana illegal? I can drive to dozens of nearby stores and buy enough booze to drink myself to death in one night. Or I can buy enough cigarettes to wreck my health and cut decades off my life. These deadly substances, which by some estimates kill hundreds of thousands of people annually, are perfectly legal. However, get caught with even a small amount of marijuana, and your life could be turned upside down. You could lose your property, your job, and end up behind bars. This is nuts. By all medical evidence, marijuana is far safer than alcohol and tobacco. No one ever died from a marijuana overdose. It's physically impossible. Booze and tobacco are far more likely to cause dependency. And cancer risks from smoking marijuana are virtually nil. As the prestigious Institute of Medicine, which advises the federal government, said in a 1999 report commissioned by the federal drug czar's office: "Epidemiological data indicate that in the general population marijuana use is not associated with increased mortality." Still, every year, around 700,000 people are arrested for marijuana offenses - almost all for simple possession. Local, state and federal governments spend over $7 billion annually fighting marijuana, according to Dr. Jeffrey Miron, visiting professor of economics at Harvard. All that suffering, all that use of precious law enforcement resources, just to keep people from smoking a plant less harmful than alcohol or cigarettes? Wouldn't we be a lot better off using those resources to fight real crime: violence against people and their property? By the way, forget the old canard that marijuana leads users to commit crimes. There's no scientific backing for it. And forget, too, the "gateway drug" theory - the notion that marijuana use leads to harder drugs. That's just bunk, according to the IOM and other researchers. Would legalizing pot increase use? Again, the IOM: "There is little evidence that decriminalization of marijuana use necessarily leads to a substantial increase in marijuana use." Even if it did, it might actually be better if heavy smokers or boozers switched to less-harmful pot. All these arguments are important, but they're not the core issue. Bottom line, it's all about freedom. In a free society, adults should be free to do as they choose with their own lives, as long as they don't harm others. Hang-gliding, motorcycle riding, bungee jumping, eating fast food, neglecting exercise ... adults engage in lots of risky behavior. I may not approve, but it's your life, and your sacred right to choose. By the same logic, a free person should certainly be able to grow and ingest a common plant. Please note I'm not talking about driving under the influence of marijuana. That should be a crime, as it is now with alcohol. Ditto committing other crimes while under the influence. Ditto sale to minors. But these acts are illegal for alcohol, too. Still, we don't outlaw alcohol because some misuse it. Marijuana was legal in America right up to the mid-1930s, when a lurid, racist propaganda campaign of claptrap and lies conned Congress into outlawing it. The ban didn't make sense then, and it makes even less sense today. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake