Pubdate: Mon, 07 Apr 2008 Source: News Letter (UK) Copyright: 2008 Johnston Press PLC Contact: http://www.newsletter.co.uk/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/4738 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Testing) PRISON DRUGS PROBLEM MUST BE TACKLED - MLA Prisoners failed almost 600 drug tests in Northern Ireland jails last year - with a further 400 inmates refusing to undertake the voluntary testing. They were discovered to have taken a range of illegal substances, including cocaine, cannabis, amphetamine, opiates, non-prescribed tranquillisers and sedatives such as diazepam. In addition, there were almost 1,800 drug finds made across Northern Ireland's three prisons in the past five years, including 400 last year. The figures, released under Freedom of Information legislation, have led to calls for tougher measures to be brought in to tackle the problem. Policing Board member Peter Weir said security at Northern Ireland jails - which currently house approximately 1,000 sentenced prisoners and another 470 on remand - had to be reviewed. "The amount of drugs getting into prisons is deeply disturbing," he said. The North Down DUP MLA added: "I think most people would find the figures fairly shocking." Some 580 drugs tests were failed across the Province's three prisons - Maghaberry, Magilligan and Hydebank Wood - during 2007. That amounts to 12 per cent of the total 5,007 tests conducted for drugs. A Northern Ireland Prison Service spokesman said: "We take very seriously the problem of drug abuse and use a system of voluntary drug testing as part of the progressive regimes which operate in all establishments." Drug testing within the prison system in Northern Ireland is voluntary for the prisoners, with more than 400 refusals last year. The spokesman said mandatory drug testing is being considered by the Government and is already in place in England and Wales. He said the Prison Service used a number of methods to detect drugs including physical searches, conducted on a regular but random basis, of inmates, staff, visitors and cells. Drug detection dogs were used in a bid to halt illegal substances entering the jail. Drugs awareness education for prisoners, including the help of outside organisations, has had a significant impact on the amounts of drugs now found in prisons, he said. "Whereas it is impossible, without imposing the most draconian measures, to prevent drugs being smuggled into prisons altogether we are satisfied that the problem is being tackled effectively," said the spokesman. "That is not to say we will not continue to seek ways to eradicate the abuse of drugs within prisons in Northern Ireland altogether. "Prisons reflect the community they serve and the service is very aware of the growing drugs culture in society. "The number of prisoners who fail drugs tests is symptomatic of this problem," the spokesman added. It was revealed in Parliament that 692 drugs tests had been failed in Northern Ireland prisons during 2006, down on the 1,150 of the previous year. In March 2004, Roseanne Irvine committed suicide in her cell in Maghaberry prison, after taking an overdose earlier that day. - --- MAP posted-by: Steve Heath